What kind of building is Selimiye Mosque?
What kind of building is Selimiye Mosque?
The mosque was commissioned by Sultan Selim II, and was built by the imperial architect Mimar Sinan between 1568 and 1575….Selimiye Mosque, Edirne.
| Selimiye Mosque | |
|---|---|
| Type | Mosque |
| Style | Ottoman architecture |
| Groundbreaking | 1568 |
| Completed | 1574 |
What is the complex surrounding a mosque in Ottoman Turkey called?
A külliye (Ottoman Turkish: كلية) is a complex of buildings associated with Turkish architecture centered on a mosque and managed within a single institution, often based on a waqf (charitable foundation) and composed of a madrasa, a Dar al-Shifa (“clinic”), kitchens, bakery, Turkish bath, other buildings for various …
Who built Selimiye Mosque?
Mimar SinanSelimiye Mosque / ArchitectMimar Sinan also known as Koca Mi’mâr Sinân Âğâ, was the chief Ottoman architect and civil engineer for sultans Suleiman the Magnificent, Selim II, and Murad III. He was responsible for the construction of more than 300 major structures and other more modest projects, such as schools. Wikipedia
Why was the mosque of Selim built?
Selim built this mosque there to exemplify Ottoman Empire’s greatness. Mosque also was able to dominate the domestic landscape of Edirne, making it the defining place of the city. The mosque represents Islam’s triumph. It also was an attempt to surpass the Hagia Sophia and the Byzantine Basilica in Istanbul.
What architectural feature was common in mosques courtyards?
Most mosque courtyards (sahn) contained a public fountain where Muslims performed Wudu a ritual purification required before prayer.
What is the Selimiye mosque made of?
Ashlar
Marble
Selimiye Mosque/Materials
Is the Blue Mosque the Suleiman mosque?
The Sultanahmet Mosque (Sultanahmet Camii) was built between 1609 and 1617 and is also known as the Blue Mosque because of the blue tiles used to decorate the walls of its interior. The construction was commissioned by Sultan Ahmet I.
Why is the Selimiye Mosque important?
Description: The Selimiye Mosque was built by the great Ottoman architect, Sinan, in an area called Kavak Meydanı or Sarıbayır. Considered as his masterpiece it is one of the most important buildings in the history of world architecture both for its design and its monumentality.
Where is Selimiye Mosque located?
Edirne, Turkey
Mosque of Selim, Turkish Selimiye Cami, monumental mosque, Edirne, Turkey. It is considered to be the masterwork of the great Ottoman architect Sinan. The mosque lies at the summit of rising ground and dominates the city’s skyline. Mosque of Selim (Selimiye Cami), Edirne, Turkey.
How was the Selimiye mosque built?
Mosque of Selim (Selimiye Cami), Edirne, Turkey. Construction began in 1569, during the reign of the sultan Selim II, and was completed in 1575, the year after his death. The mosque’s main structure consists of a succession of 18 small domes dominated by a huge central dome.
What are architectural features of a mosque?
Mosque Features The main doorway is oriented in the direction of Mecca. Most mosques have a “qibla” (a marking the showed the direction of Mecca). There are two main styles of mosque architecture: 1) hypostyle, in which the roof is supported on pillars: and 2) domical, where the walls are surrounded by a dome.
What is a qibla wall?
The qibla wall is the wall in a mosque that faces Mecca. The mihrab is a niche in the qibla wall indicating the direction of Mecca; because of its importance, it is usually the most ornate part of a mosque, highly decorated and often embellished with inscriptions from the Qur’an (see image 4).
What is the interior of the Selimiye Mosque like?
The mosque also has a plain symmetrical interior, which is in contrast to most imperial Ottoman mosques. To allow natural light to enter the mosque, there are 999 windows in total. Normally, the mihrab sits against the wall of the prayer hall. In the Selimiye Mosque, it sits in an alcove and is illuminated by windows on three sides.
What is the cancellation policy for Selimiye Mosque tours?
If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. See all 14 Selimiye Mosque tours on Tripadvisor What’s the best way to see Selimiye Mosque?
Is the Nizamiye Mosque in South Africa modeled on Selimiye Mosque?
The Nizamiye Mosque in South Africa is modeled on the Selimiye Mosque . Despite being 80% of the size of the Selimiye, the Nizamiye Mosque is the largest in the Southern hemisphere . Selimiye Mosque was built at the peak of Ottoman military and cultural power. As the empire started to grow, the emperor sought to centralize Edirne.
Is there damage to the Selimiye Mosque in Edirne?
Some damage can be seen on the image of the dome above, at and near the dark red calligraphy to the immediate left of the central blue area. In 1865 Baha’u’llah, the founder of the Baha’i Faith, arrived with his family to Edirne as a prisoner of the Ottoman empire and resided in a house near Selimiye Mosque, which he visited often until 1868.
