What is the United States definition of a refugee?

A refugee is a person outside his or her country of nationality who is unable or unwilling to return to his or her country of nationality because of persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

How does the US differentiate between refugee and asylum seeker?

The primary difference between a refugee and an asylee is that a refugee is granted refugee status while still outside the United States; an asylum seeker is granted asylee status after entering the country or while seeking admission at a port of entry.

What is the definition of a refugee according to the 1951 Refugee Convention of the United Nations High Commissioner for refugees?

The 1951 Refugee Convention is a key legal document and defines a refugee as: “someone who is unable or unwilling to return to their country of origin owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion.”

Who qualifies as a refugee?

A refugee is someone who has been forced to flee his or her country because of persecution, war or violence. A refugee has a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group.

What is the difference between a refugee and a migrant?

The main difference is choice. Simply speaking, a migrant is someone who chooses to move, and a refugee is someone who has been forced from their home.

What’s the difference between a refugee and migrant?

But is there a difference between migrants and refugees? And does it matter? The main difference is choice. Simply speaking, a migrant is someone who chooses to move, and a refugee is someone who has been forced from their home.

Who is a refugee under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees?

The 1951 Convention refugee definition specifies that a person will qualify for refugee status only if he or she fears persecution ‘for reason’ of one or more of the five grounds listed in Article 1A(2). This is often referred to as the ‘nexus to the Convention’ requirement.

Is the definition of refugee outdated?

Title of Assignment: “The definition of a ‘refugee’ provided in the 1951 UN Convention relating to the Status of Refugees is outdated and should be expanded to include persons in need of protection fleeing issues such as generalised violence, climate change and environmental threats, and economic hardship.