What is a bronchial asthma?

Bronchial asthma (or asthma) is a lung disease. Your airways get narrow and swollen and are blocked by excess mucus. Medications can treat these symptoms.

What is main mechanism of bronchial asthma?

Asthma is triggered by mast cells Mast cell mediator release was also shown to be responsible for acute airway narrowing in response to other stimuli such as exercise, cold air, and fog but without a late phase inflammatory response.

What are the types of bronchial asthma?

Allergic asthma.

  • ‘Seasonal’ asthma.
  • Occupational asthma.
  • Non-allergic asthma.
  • ‘Exercise induced’ asthma.
  • Difficult asthma.
  • Severe asthma.
  • ‘Brittle’ asthma.

    • What is the common presentation of bronchial asthma?

    Shortness of breath. Chest tightness or pain. Wheezing when exhaling, which is a common sign of asthma in children. Trouble sleeping caused by shortness of breath, coughing or wheezing.

    What is management of bronchial asthma?

    Quick-relief inhalers (bronchodilators) quickly open swollen airways that are limiting breathing. In some cases, allergy medications are necessary. Long-term asthma control medications, generally taken daily, are the cornerstone of asthma treatment.

    What is bronchial asthma and treatment?

    Asthmatic bronchitis treatments are essentially the same as those used to treat asthma and bronchitis, and may include: Short-acting bronchodilators, such as albuterol, to help open the airway to provide short-term relief. Inhaled corticosteroids. Long-acting bronchodilators used together with inhaled corticosteroids.

    What is the first stage of asthma?

    Early warning signs of an asthma attack include: Frequent cough, especially at night. Losing your breath easily or shortness of breath. Feeling very tired or weak when exercising.

    What is the best treatment for bronchial asthma?

    Treatments for Asthmatic Bronchitis

    • Short-acting bronchodilators, such as albuterol, to help open the airway to provide short-term relief.
    • Inhaled corticosteroids.
    • Long-acting bronchodilators used together with inhaled corticosteroids.
    • Leukotriene modifiers.
    • Cromolyn or theophylline.

    What are the complications of bronchial asthma?

    What are the complications of asthma?

    • constant fatigue.
    • frequent leave from work or school due to constant asthma flare-ups.
    • pneumonia.
    • increased mucus production.
    • thickening and narrowing of bronchial tubes which can become permanent leading to respiratory failure.
    • respiratory failure.
    • severe chest pain.