Which medicine is best for poison?
Which medicine is best for poison?
activated charcoal – sometimes used to treat someone who’s been poisoned; the charcoal binds to the poison and stops it being further absorbed into the blood. antidotes – these are substances that either prevent the poison from working or reverse its effects. sedatives – may be given if the person is agitated.
What is the antidote for poison?
Antidotes for Poisoned Patients
| Antidotes (Generic Name & Trade Names) | Poisoning or Overdose Indications |
|---|---|
| Glucagon | Beta-blocker, calcium channel blocker toxicity |
| Hydroxocobalamin (CyanokitTM) | Cyanide exposure / smoke inhalation |
| Leucovorin calcium | Methotrexate toxicity |
| Levocarnitine (CarnitorTM) | Valproic acid toxicity |
What is antidote drug?
Introduction. Antidotes are agents that negate the effect of a poison or toxin. Antidotes mediate its effect either by preventing the absorption of the toxin, by binding and neutralizing the poison, antagonizing its end-organ effect, or by inhibition of conversion of the toxin to more toxic metabolites.
What is the first step in any case of suspected poisoning?
Get to fresh air right away. Call the toll-free Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222), which connects you to your local poison center.
What are the modes of eliminating the poison from the body?
The former include washes, emesis, gastric lavage, and administration of activated charcoal and cathartics, while the latter include forced diuresis and extracorporeal toxin elimination such as hemodialysis or hemoperfusion.
What are the most common antidotes used?
Table of Antidotes
| Antidote | Indication |
|---|---|
| acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) | Acetaminophen/ Tylenol/ Paracetamol |
| Activated charcoal | Non-specific poisons except cyanide, iron, lithium, caustics and alcohol. |
| albuterol inhaler, insulin & glucose, NaHCO3, kayexalate | Potassium |
| anticholinesterase agents | Neuromuscular blockade (paralytics) |
How will you help someone who has been poisoned?
If the person is not breathing, call 911. If the person has poison on the skin, take off any clothing the poison touched. Rinse skin with running water for 15 to 20 minutes. If the person has poison in the eyes, rinse eyes with running water for 15 to 20 minutes.
What happens to your body when you are poisoned?
Poisoning can cause short-term effects, like a skin rash or brief illness. In serious cases, it can cause brain damage, a coma, or death.
What type of first aid will you provide in case of poisoning?
Get the person into fresh air as soon as possible. If the person vomits, turn his or her head to the side to prevent choking. Begin CPR if the person shows no signs of life, such as moving, breathing or coughing.
