Which law was passed in the wake of the Bhopal gas tragedy?

Which law was passed in the wake of the Bhopal gas tragedy?

Following the Bhopal accident, several pieces of legislation came into force, the prime one being the Environment Protection Act (EPA), 1986. In 1987 a new chapter was added to the Factories Act, 1948, in the aftermath of Bhopal and the oleum gas leak in New Delhi in 1986.

Who were the most exposed to poison gas of Bhopal gas tragedy?

The industrial disaster is considered the world’s worst in history. Over 500,000 people were exposed to methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas. The highly toxic substance made its way into and around the small towns located near the plant.

What happened in the Bhopal gas tragedy?

The Bhopal disaster occurred when about 45 tons of the gas methyl isocyanate escaped from a plant owned by a subsidiary of the U.S.-based Union Carbide Corporation. Investigations later established that substandard operating and safety procedures at the understaffed plant had led to the catastrophe.

What did the Bhopal gas leak act empowered to government for?

Meanwhile in March 1985, the Bhopal Gas Leak Disaster (Processing of Claims) Act was passed which empowered the Central Government to become the sole representative of all the victims in all kinds of litigations so that interests of the victims of the disaster are fully protected and the claims for compensation are …

Why is Bhopal, India known?

The city attracted international attention in December 1984 after the Bhopal disaster, when a Union Carbide pesticide manufacturing plant (now owned by Dow Chemical Company) leaked a mixture of deadly gases composed mainly of methyl isocyanate, leading to one of the worst industrial disasters in the world’s history.

What were the four main demands of Bhopal gas victims?

The victims of the Bhopal gas tragedy demanded the following things:

• Proper medical treatment of the victims;
• Adequate compensation;
• Fixing criminal responsibility for the disaster on the management of the company;
• Steps to prevent such disasters in the future.

Who is the king of Bhopal?

These territories were known as Chaklas of which Chakla Ginnour was one consisting of 750 villages. Bhopal was a part of it. The Gond king Nizam Shah was the ruler of this area….Early rulers (Nawab of Bhopal)