What is the vulnerable populations conceptual model?

The vulnerable populations conceptual model proposes that there are interrelationships among resource availability, relative risk, and health status (Aday, 1994; Flaskerud & Winslow, 1998). Resource availability is conceptualized as including socioeconomic and environmental resources.

What is the behavioral model for vulnerable populations?

The Gelberg-Andersen Behavioral Model for Vulnerable Populations (Gelberg, Andersen, & Leake, 2000) is a specialized and expanded version of the Andersen Behavioral Model (Andersen, 1968), which originally described relationships among predisposing, enabling and need factors found in the general population in …

What are examples of vulnerable populations?

Vulnerable populations include the economically disadvantaged, racial and ethnic minorities, the uninsured, low-income children, the elderly, the homeless, those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and those with other chronic health conditions, including severe mental illness.

What is the general model of vulnerability?

General Model One’s vulnerability is determined by the interactions be- tween individual and community, such that the determinants of vulnerability may be beyond individual control. This avoids a tendency to “blame the victim” and highlights the importance of soci- etal intervention.

What are three interrelated concepts that are used in determining risk?

These three concepts, availability of resources, risk factors and health status are interrelated (see Figure …

Which model or theory of vulnerability addresses resource availability relative risk and health status?

The Vulnerable Populations Conceptual Model addresses resource availability, relative risk, and health status.

What is Andersen’s behavioral model?

Andersen’s expanded behavioral model of health service use To predict or explain one’s use of healthcare services, the original model particularly focused on an individual’s predisposition to use acute healthcare services, enabling factors that facilitate use, and one’s perceived or influenced need for care.

What is meant by vulnerable populations?

Vulnerable populations include patients who are racial or ethnic minorities, children, elderly, socioeconomically disadvantaged, underinsured or those with certain medical conditions. Members of vulnerable populations often have health conditions that are exacerbated by unnecessarily inadequate healthcare.

What is the impact of the ACA on vulnerable populations?

The ACA has increased access to health care for vulnerable populations; decreased the percentage of Americans who say they went without care due to cost; and spurred America’s insurers, hospitals, and clinicians to change how they deliver and pay for health care.

How can the framework of vulnerability be used to study vulnerable populations in the US?

The framework of vulnerability can be used to study vulnerable populations by predisposing, enabling, and need characteristics at both individual and ecological levels. It refers to experiencing the likelihood of an illness or poor health.

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