What is the meaning of imide?
What is the meaning of imide?
Definition of imide : a compound containing the NH group that is derived from ammonia by replacement of two hydrogen atoms by a metal or an equivalent of acid groups — compare amide.
What is amide and imide?
Imide vs Amide An imide is an organic compound that consists of two acyl groups bonded to the same nitrogen atom. An amide is an organic compound that consists of one acyl group bonded to a nitrogen atom.
What are imides used for?
Imides are monoacyl derivatives of amides or lactams and are used as valuable intermediates in organic synthesis as well as in biologically active compounds like drugs, fungicides and herbicides.
What is the general formula of imide?
An imide is a compound that has the following general structural formula. R1, R2, and R3 could be hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, or any combination thereof. The O=C—N—C=O. group in an imide is called the imide group.
What is anhydride group?
Anhydride (acid anhydride): A functional group characterized by two acyl groups joined by an oxygen atom. When the R groups in the general structure shown below are not the same (i.e., when the anhydride is derived from two different carboxylic acids) it is called a mixed anhydride.
Which is more basic compound imide or amide and why?
Amides dimerise more strongly than imides despite their lower acidity.
How do you name imides?
Cyclic imides are named by replacing the suffixes “-dioic acid”, “-ic acid”, or “-dicarboxylic acid” of the corresponding dibasic acid by “-imide” or “-dicarboximide”. They can also be named as heterocycles.
What is the formula of lithium imide?
It has uses in organic and organometallic chemistry. It has been investigated as a material for hydrogen storage….Lithium imide.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Chemical formula | Li2NH |
| Molar mass | 28.897 g/mol |
| Density | 1.48 g/cm3 |
What are Aldoximes?
(ælˈdɒksiːm ) an oxime formed by reaction between hydroxylamine and an aldehyde.
What is a carbonyl group?
A carbonyl group is a functional group in biochemistry characterized by a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen, with a larger molecule.
What is an imide group?
In organic chemistry, an imide is a functional group consisting of two acyl groups bound to nitrogen. The compounds are structurally related to acid anhydrides, although imides are more resistant toward hydrolysis.
Is carbon monoxide a carbonyl?
The term carbonyl can also refer to carbon monoxide as a ligand in an inorganic or organometallic complex (a metal carbonyl, e.g. nickel carbonyl ). The remainder of this article concerns itself with the organic chemistry definition of carbonyl, where carbon and oxygen share a double bond.
Are carbodiimides related to imides?
Organic compounds called carbodiimides have the formula RN=C=NR. They are unrelated to imides. The PubChem links gives access to more information on the compounds, including other names, ids, toxicity and safety. Being highly polar, imides exhibit good solubility in polar media.
