What is the KAP model?

The knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) model was used as the theoretical underpinning for the development of the hypothesized relationships. The KAP model argued that knowledge positively influences an individual’s attitude and attitude in turn influence practices or behavior.

In which type of methodology the KAP studies are useful?

KAP surveys originated in the 1950s in the fields of family planning and population research. Also known as knowledge, attitude, behavior, and practice surveys, these are now widely accepted for the investigation of health-related behaviors and health-seeking practices.

How do you perform a KAP study?

The first step in conducting a KAP study is the selection of the sample to which the survey will be given. The sample should be sufficiently large so as to represent the population without being so large that the data collection and analysis is prohibitively difficult.

What type of information can be collected using the KAP tools?

Uses: A KAP survey can: Measure the extent of a known situation; confirm or disprove a hypothesis; provide new tangents of a situation’s reality. Enhance the knowledge, attitude, and practices of specific themes; identify what is known and done about various health-related subjects.

What is KAP gap?

The concept of KAP – GAP theory was postulated by Bongaarts in 1991, “The proportion of currently married women who want no more children and are not practicing birth control referred to as the conventional KAP-GAP or unmet need. That is a discrepancy between the practice of contraception and reproductive intentions.

What is KAP analysis?

KAP comprises of three components-knowledge, attitude, and practice. These types of studies are a good way to assess health care delivery. KAP studies are easy to conduct, measurable, and easily interpretable. This makes these studies a useful survey methodology.

Why KAP study is important?

KAP surveys are commonly used to identify knowledge gaps and behavioral patterns among sociodemographic subgroups to implement effective public health interventions [18]. The issue of health inequalities unfolding during disease outbreaks has been extensively investigated across pandemics [23, 24].

Why is KAP study important?

WHY KAP SURVEY? KAP survey data are essential to help plan, implement and evaluate. KAP surveys can identify knowledge gaps, cultural beliefs, or behavioural patterns that may facilitate understanding and action, as well as pose problems or create barriers development efforts.