What is the EPA definition of environmental justice?

EPA defines “environmental justice” as the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.

What constitutes a nonattainment area concerning environmental pollution?

In United States environmental law, a non-attainment area is an area considered to have air quality worse than the National Ambient Air Quality Standards as defined in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1970 (P.L. 91-604, Sec. 109).

What is meant by ozone non attainment area?

An ozone nonattainment area is one in which air quality does not meet the ozone standards set by the federal government. In 1979, EPA revised the photochemical oxidant standard to a national ozone standard of 120 parts per billion of ozone in ambient air, based on a 1-hour averaging time for the measurement.

What is an attainment vs nonattainment area?

If the air quality in a geographic area meets or is cleaner than the national standard, it is called an attainment area (designated “attainment/unclassifiable”); areas that don’t meet the national standard are called nonattainment areas.

What is the meaning of environmental injustice?

Environmental injustice can be defined as the disproportionate exposure of commu- nities of color and the poor to pollution, and its concomitant effects on health and environment, as well as the unequal envi- ronmental protection and environmental quality provided through laws, regulations, governmental programs.

What are the principles of environmental justice?

The Principles of Environmental Justice (EJ) 1) Environmental Justice affirms the sacredness of Mother Earth, ecological unity and the interdependence of all species, and the right to be free from ecological destruction.

Where are nonattainment areas?

A geographic area that meets or does better than the primary standard is called an attainment area; areas that don’t meet the primary standard are called nonattainment areas. In some cases, a designated nonattainment area can include portions of 2, 3, or 4 states rather than falling entirely within a single state.

What are non attainment cities?

A non-attainment city is one whose air did not meet the national ambient air quality standards of 2011 to 2015. The National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) was launched for such cities, seeking to bring a 20-30 per cent reduction in pollution levels from PM2.

What’s the difference between environmental justice and environmental injustice?

10. Environmental justice considers governmental acts of environmental injustice a violation of international law, the Universal Declaration On Human Rights, and the United Nations Convention on Genocide. 11.

What are the dimensions of environmental justice?

In order to take into account the heterogeneous claims of EJM and recent EJ studies, Schlosberg’s (2007) review identifies three main dimensions of environmental justice: distribution, recognition and participation (or procedural justice).

What is an example of environmental justice?

Environmental justice issues and examples include inadequate access to healthy food, inadequate transportation, air and water pollution, and unsafe homes.

What is the EPA Green Book for nonattainment areas?

Nonattainment Areas for Criteria Pollutants (Green Book) The EPA Green Book provides detailed information about area National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) designations, classifications and nonattainment status. Information is current as of the Green Book posted date and is available in reports, maps and data downloads.

Where can I find information about designated nonattainment areas?

Information is current as of the Green Book posted date and is available in reports, maps and data downloads. Select one of the NAAQS below to view information about designated nonattainment areas.

What outreach initiatives is EPA doing to support the environment?

EPA is hosting National Environmental Justice Advisory Council (NEJAC) Public Meetings. Learn more about the NEJAC and upcoming public meetings. Learn more about these outreach initiatives. Check out EJSCREEN: the Agency’s screening and mapping tool that helps you better understand environmental and health burdens in communities.

What is nonattainment NSR?

Nonattainment NSR applies to new major sources or major modifications at existing sources for pollutants where the area the source is located is not in attainment with the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). Nonattainment NSR requirements are customized for the nonattainment area.