What is a Fenian person?
What is a Fenian person?
Definition of Fenian 1 : a member of a legendary band of warriors defending Ireland in the second and third centuries a.d. 2 : a member of a secret 19th century Irish and Irish-American organization dedicated to the overthrow of British rule in Ireland.
What did the Fenians believe in?
The Fenians’ main goal was Irish independence. But they were divided on how this could be achieved. Some advocated staging a massive uprising in Ireland. Others favoured cross-border military action against Britain’s North American colonies.
What religion is a Fenian?
The term Fenian today occurs as a derogatory sectarian term in Ireland, referring to Irish nationalists or Catholics, particularly in Northern Ireland.
Who are the Fenians and why were they attacking Canada?
Fenian raids, series of abortive armed incursions conducted by the Fenians, an Irish-nationalist secret society, from the United States into British Canada in the late 19th century. The unrealized aim of the quixotic raids was to conquer Canada and exchange it with Great Britain for Irish independence.
What does Finian mean in Irish?
In Irish Baby Names the meaning of the name Finian is: Fair.
Do Fenians still exist?
After the 1867 rising, IRB headquarters in Manchester opted to support neither of the dueling American factions, promoting instead a new organisation in America, Clan na Gael. The Fenian Brotherhood itself, however, continued to exist until voting to disband in 1880.
Why are they called Fenians?
Fenian, member of an Irish nationalist secret society active chiefly in Ireland, the United States, and Britain, especially during the 1860s. The name derives from the Fianna Eireann, the legendary band of Irish warriors led by the fictional Finn MacCumhaill (MacCool).
Did Ireland try to invade Canada?
The Fenian raids were carried out by the Fenian Brotherhood, an Irish Republican organization based in the United States, on British Army forts, customs posts and other targets in Canada, in 1866, and again from 1870 to 1871.
Who are the Fenians and what did they do?
Fenians were members of a mid-19th century movement to secure Ireland’s independence from Britain. They were a secret, outlawed organization in the British Empire, where they were known as the Irish Republican Brotherhood. They operated freely and openly in the United States as the Fenian Brotherhood.
Why are Celtic called Fenians?