What are the factors that affect the process of labor and birth?

At least five factors affect the process of labor and birth. These are easily remembered as the five Ps: passenger (fetus and placenta), passageway (birth canal), powers (contractions), position of the mother, and psychologic response.

What factors influence where a woman will give birth?

Education, wealth quintile, the age of respondent, number of children, pregnancy intention, and cohabitation showed net effect on women’s preference for places to give birth. Despite the high number of ANC attendances, still many pregnant women especially among slum residents chose to deliver at home.

What are the 3 P’s of labor?

The three ‘Ps’ (powers, passenger and passage) are a shorthand way of describing the main causes of obstructed labour.

Which factors affect the process of labor and birth quizlet?

Five P’s : factors that affect and define the labor and birth process: passenger (fetus and placenta), passageway (birth canal), powers (contractions), position (of the woman), and psychological response. consists of the fetus and the placenta.

What are the essential factors of labour?

These are easily remembered as the five P’s:

  • Passenger: size, presentation, and position of the passenger or fetus.
  • Passageway:
  • Powers: strength, duration, and frequently of uterine contractions.
  • Placenta: site of insertions of the placenta.
  • Psychology: Psychologic state of the woman.

What factors affect labor?

Both the demographic composition of the population and the relationship between each demographic factor and labor force participation can change over time.

  • Sex.
  • Birth Cohort.
  • Education.
  • Race and Ethnicity.
  • Disability.
  • Marital Status.
  • Presence of Young Children at Home.

What is PS in pregnancy?

The six most important complications of pregnancy that carry substantial risk of morbidity and mortality for the mother and/or her baby are: preeclampsia, pulmonary embolism, preterm birth, postpartum/peripartum hemorrhage, perineal trauma, perinatal/puerperal sepsis and psychosis.

Which of the following initiates the birth process quizlet?

Labour begins with contractions do the muscular wall of the uterus. These contractions start at the top of the uterus and sweep down of the cervix.