How often does a gas detector need to be calibrated?

Calibration is recommended annually or if bump testing indicates an out of spec sensor. Due to the technology of electrochemical sensors, they will deplete over time and more rapidly if exposed to the target gas. They can also be poisoned if exposed to certain gases.

Which gas is used for calibration of gas detector?

A single flammable gas detector needs to be calibrated with a single flammable gas which is methane calibration gas or iso-butane calibration gas in most of the times. A single gas oxygen detector could be calibrated with pure nitrogen calibration gas or with oxygen calibration gas.

What is the procedure to calibrate gas detectors?

ZERO calibration procedure (also known as fresh air calibration)

  1. Verify the ambient air is free of toxic or combustible gases.
  2. Power on the device.
  3. Press and hold the Right Operating Button until PLEASE WAIT displays.
  4. The zero calibration is now in progress.

What is calibration gas used for?

Calibration gas, also known as a calibration gas mixture, is generally a compressed mixture of gases or gaseous components. Calibration gases are used as comparison standards in the calibration of many instruments. They ensure that instruments such as gas analyzers or gas detectors read correctly.

What is the difference between bump test and calibration?

The main difference between a bump test and calibration is that a bump test determines whether a DRPGM can detect if a possibly hazardous gas is present, while calibration checks that equipment is accurate.

Why do gas detectors need to be calibrated?

This reading becomes the gas detector’s reference point for future readings. Repeat this process each month to ensure accurate readings. Remember, you need to calibrate your gas detector regularly because sensors can drift over time and poisons and inhibitors can affect gas readings.

Why is methane used as a calibration gas?

If poisons (silicone, airborne lead) or inhibitors (Sulphur or chlorinated compounds) are present in the atmosphere then LEL sensor sensitivity will be affected. In these situations, methane can be the best choice for calibration as it will provide the faster indication of sensor degradation.

What test gas should be used to check the span during calibration of a combustible gas or hydrocarbon gas detector?

If you are using a single gas CO detector, this detector needs calibration with carbon monoxide calibration gases, and a single gas H2S detector needs calibration with hydrogen sulfide calibration gases.

What is zero calibration of gas detector?

Here are the take away points regarding gas meters calibration. Zero calibration corrects the zero error which is the fixed error in all the reading including at zero value. Span calibration corrects the variable error (increasing error with increase in value). Span correction does not affect the zero correction.