What is micro wear analysis?

Microwear analysis is a systematic process of recording wear traces such as edge flaking, the surface characteristics of polish, and the orientation of striations on a stone tool in order to determine how that tool was used.

What is Microwear?

Microwear definition (archaeology) Microscopic patterns of edge damage on stone tools, used to show how the tools were used. noun.

What is traceology?

Traceology is the study of all physical traces on an artifact’s surface, which include use-wear, traces of production, non-utilitarian wear (e.g. transport) and post-depositional alterations (Marreiros et al., 2015; Thomas et al., 2011).

What is use-wear in Archaeology?

Use-wear analysis is a method in archaeology to identify the functions of artifact tools by closely examining their working surfaces and edges. It is mainly used on stone tools, and is sometimes referred to as “traceological analysis” (from the neologism traceology).

What is residue analysis archaeology?

Residue analysis, as used in archaeology, is a generic term used to describe the characterisation of traces of organic products from the past.

What are the four aspects of use wear analysis that they use to look at the chert artifacts?

It usually includes sequential steps of analysis, aiming to infer different aspects: (1) preservation state, (2) macroscopic wear traces, (3) microscopic wear traces, and (4) residues.

What is trace analysis in Archaeology?

Trace element analysis using neutron activation has been used to characterize archaeological bone. The alkaline earth elements strontium and barium appear to be reliable indicators of bone origin.

What is residue analysis?

What is lipid residue?

Lipid residue analysis provides chemical evidence for milk, meat, and possible mixtures of products and/or plant consumption. • Similarities in vessel use across settlements suggest common regional culinary practices. • Evidence for continuity in vessel usage practices after the decline of urbanism.

What is artifact typology in Archaeology?

Typology is the study of artifacts based on observable traits such as form, methods of manufacture, and materials. Classification should not be based on an artifact’s function because this often cannot be unambiguously determined.

What is artifact analysis?

the study of how people use and conceptualize objects, including how people use computers in their work or play.