What is the blood test for ankylosing spondylitis?

There are no specific lab tests to identify ankylosing spondylitis. Certain blood tests can check for markers of inflammation, but inflammation can be caused by many different health problems. Blood can be tested for the HLA-B27 gene.

Why is it called bechterew disease?

Initial clinical descriptions appeared in the last decade of the 18th century. One of the contributors was the Russian Wladimir Bechterew (Fig. 1) whose name thereafter has been linked to the disease. Since it is the centennial of Bechterew’s original report it seems appropriate to review that publication.

How is spondylitis diagnosed?

Confirming ankylosing spondylitis A diagnosis of AS can usually be confirmed if an X-ray shows inflammation of the sacroiliac joints (sacroiliitis) and you have at least 1 of the following: at least 3 months of lower back pain that gets better with exercise and doesn’t improve with rest.

What is HLA-B27 test?

HLA-B27 is a blood test to look for a protein that is found on the surface of white blood cells. The protein is called human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27). Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are proteins that help the body’s immune system tell the difference between its own cells and foreign, harmful substances.

Is bechterew hereditary?

Patients with Bechterew’s disease frequently have a specific genetic trait, the HLA-B27 gene. The hereditary factor HLA-B27 performs regulatory tasks in the immune system and is found in more than 80 % of patients with Bechterew’s disease.

What is the best treatment for spondylitis?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the first-line medication for treating ankylosing spondylitis. They help manage pain and inflammation. According to a 2019 study , no particular NSAID is known to be most efficient. NSAID treatment is trial and error and based on your previous history with NSAIDs.