What was found at Oxyrhynchus?

What was found at Oxyrhynchus?

At the turn of the last century, almost half a million fragments of papyri were uncovered at Oxyrhynchus. Though unknown to the general public, this is one of Egypt’s most important sites since among the texts were iconic records: fragments of the Gospel of Thomas and texts that illuminate the Classical histories.

Where is Oxyrhynchus Egypt?

al-Bahnasa
Oxyrhynchus was an ancient town in the north of Egypt (situated near the modern town of al-Bahnasa), approximately 160km southwest of Cairo on one of the Nile’s canals. Although it was a prosperous city during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, little remains of Oxyrhynchus today.

What is the meaning of Oxyrhynchus?

Oxyrhynchus, also spelled Oxyrynkhos, ancient capital of the 19th Upper Egyptian nome (province), on the western edge of the Nile valley, in Al-Minyā muḥāfaẓah (governorate). It is best known for the numerous papyri uncovered there, first by B.P.

What type of fish is Oxyrhynchus?

The oxyrhynchus fish (an African freshwater fish; the name means “sharp nosed” in Greek) was sacred to the goddess Hathor, and is usually shown wearing her crown of cow’s horns and sun disk on its head, an image that may have reproduced an actual temple cult statue.

Where are the Oxyrhynchus Papyri?

the University of Oxford
The Egypt Exploration Society is the custodian of the largest collection of ancient papyri in the world. Housed at the University of Oxford, the collection comprises over 500,000 fragments of literary and documentary texts dating from the third century BC to the seventh century AD.

Who discovered the Oxyrhynchus Papyri?

The Oxyrhynchus Papyri were discovered in excavations by two British archaeologists, Bernard Grenfell and Arthur Hunt, between 1896 and 1907. These tens of thousands of documents dating over a period of about a thousand years (3rd c. BCE–7th c.

How do you say Oxyrhynchus?

Break ‘oxyrhynchus’ down into sounds: [OK] + [SI] + [RIN] + [KUHS] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.

Where did Osiris go?

When Osiris lay down in the coffin, Set slammed the lid on, fastened it shut, and threw it into the Nile, where it was carried away down river. Osiris’ body traveled out to sea and eventually his coffin became lodged in a great tamarisk tree growing near Byblos in Phoenicia.

What fish were sacred in ancient Egypt?

Medjed was a species of the family elephantfish worshipped at Oxyrhynchus (Ὀξύρρυγχος) in ancient Egyptian religion.

What is the oldest Greek New Testament manuscript?

2 Thessalonians 𝔓
The earliest manuscript of a New Testament text is a business-card-sized fragment from the Gospel of John, Rylands Library Papyrus P52, which may be as early as the first half of the 2nd century….Earliest extant manuscripts.