What is NNNS?

Introduction. The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) measures neurologic function, behavior, and signs of stress in early infancy.

What is the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale NNNS?

The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) examines the neurobehavioral organization, neurologic reflexes, motor development, and active and passive tone as well as signs of stress and withdrawal of the at-risk and drug-exposed infant.

What is neonatal Neurobehavior?

The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) is a comprehensive evaluation of the neurobehavioral performance of the high-risk infant 4 that includes neurological and behavioral measures and signs of stress.

Who is high-risk newborn?

The term “high-risk newborns” identifies a group of newborns who very likely will develop a severe acute disease or an adverse outcome. Every day, neonatologists are faced with high-risk newborns that represent the majority of patients admitted to the neonatal intensive care units.

How does the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale differ from the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale?

Which of the following differentiates between the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) and the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS)? The NBAS was developed to assess normal, healthy, full-term infants, while the NNNS was developed to assess the “at-risk” infant.

What is perfect Apgar?

An Apgar score of 10 is associated with lower risk for neonatal morbidity and mortality than scores of 7, 8, or 9. The Apgar score was introduced in 1952 as a quick method to assess a newborn infant immediately after birth and determine whether intervention is needed.

What makes a baby high risk?

Lifestyle choices. Smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol and using illegal drugs can put a pregnancy at risk. Maternal health problems. High blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, epilepsy, thyroid disease, heart or blood disorders, poorly controlled asthma, and infections can increase pregnancy risks.

What does the Brazelton scale measure?

The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) analyzes the development of babies from birth to two months of age, with respect to four key development tasks: control of autonomic and motor systems, state of consciousness, and social interaction.

How many items are there in Brazelton scale?

This neurobehavioral examination consists of 28 behavior items including responses to a face, voice, and rattle, and self-regulation behaviors, each scored on a nine-point scale, and 20 elicited reflexes, each scored on a three-point scale.

What are the 5 parts of Apgar scoring?

This scoring system provided a standardized assessment for infants after delivery. The Apgar score comprises five components: 1) color, 2) heart rate, 3) reflexes, 4) muscle tone, and 5) respiration, each of which is given a score of 0, 1, or 2.

What is a normal Apgar score at 1 minute?

What do the Apgar scores mean? A score of 7 or more is normal. A score of 6 or less at 1 minute and a score of 7 or more at 5 minutes is also normal. However, a score below 7 in the second test at 5 minutes is considered low.