What are the 7 classes of antihypertensive medications?
What are the 7 classes of antihypertensive medications?
The classes of blood pressure medications include:
- Diuretics.
- Beta-blockers.
- ACE inhibitors.
- Angiotensin II receptor blockers.
- Calcium channel blockers.
- Alpha blockers.
- Alpha-2 Receptor Agonists.
- Combined alpha and beta-blockers.
What are the 4 classes of antihypertensive drugs?
The four major classes of antihypertensive drugs—diuretics, β-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers)—have significant qualitative and quantitative differences in the adverse effects they cause.
Which are the drugs for 3rd line treatment of hypertension?
We also found that diuretics were the most frequently prescribed third-line antihypertensive for patients receiving combination therapy with an ARB and a CCB. The addition rates of diuretics differed based on the doses of CCBs used in combination therapy.
What are the ABCD drugs for hypertension?
The AB/CD British Hypertension Society guidelines predict that the blood-pressure response to antihypertensive agents A (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers) or B (beta blockers) drugs is better in those aged <55 years, whereas that to agents C (calcium channel blockers) or D ( …
What are the classes of antihypertensive drugs with examples?
Pharmacological management of hypertension
Class . | Examples . |
---|---|
β-Blockers | Atenolol, metoprolol, propranolol |
α-Blockers | Doxazosin, labetalol (also a β-blocker), phentolamine, phenoxybenzamine |
Calcium channel blockers | |
Phenylalkamines | Verapamil |
What are the classifications of hypertension?
The four categories currently used to classify hypertension are normal, prehypertension, and stages 1 and 2 hypertension. The population identified with prehypertension includes a subgroup with early CVD.
What are the six classes of diuretics?
There are five classes of diuretics: thiazides and thiazide-like diuretics; loop diuretics; carbonic anhydrase inhibitors; potassium-sparing diuretics; and osmotic diuretics.
What are the classes of diuretics?
There are three types of diuretics:
- Thiazide.
- Loop.
- Potassium sparing.
What class of drug is amlodipine?
Amlodipine is in a class of medications called calcium channel blockers. It lowers blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels so the heart does not have to pump as hard.