What are examples of logrolling?

For example, a vote on behalf of a tariff may be traded by a congressman for a vote from another congressman on behalf of an agricultural subsidy to ensure that both acts will gain a majority and pass through the legislature (Shughart 2008).

What is a filibuster in AP Gov?

The Senate tradition of unlimited debate has allowed for the use of the filibuster, a loosely defined term for action designed to prolong debate and delay or prevent a vote on a bill, resolution, amendment, or other debatable question.

What is logrolling in government quizlet?

Logrolling. An arrangement in which two or more members of Congress agree in advance to support each other’s bills. Representation.

What is one way an individual can influence the legislative process quizlet?

Reciprocity/logrolling- The practice of exchanging favors- Logrolling can influence the legislative process because people can be exchanging favors for votes to get people to vote on their side.

What is political pork?

Pork barrel, or simply pork, is a metaphor for the appropriation of government spending for localized projects secured solely or primarily to bring money to a representative’s district.

What is cloture in Congress?

Cloture is a Senate procedure that limits further consideration of a pending proposal to thirty hours in order to end a filibuster. Senate Action of Cloture Motions, 1917-Present. Rules & Procedures.

What is a legislative filibuster?

A filibuster is a tactic used by a minority group of members of the U.S. Senate who oppose and prevent the passage of a bill, despite the bill’s having enough supporters to pass it. The tactic involves taking advantage of the rule that 60 votes are needed to stop debate on a bill.

What is a writ of certiorari AP Gov?

Certiorari is an extraordinary writ issued by an appellate court, at its discretion, directing a lower court to deliver the record in the case for review. The U.S. Supreme Court uses certiorari to review most of the cases that it decides to hear.

Which is one way the president can influence the legislative process?

The President, however, can influence and shape legislation by a threat of a veto. By threatening a veto, the President can persuade legislators to alter the content of the bill to be more acceptable to the President. Congress can override a veto by passing the act by a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate.

When can the president use the power of the pocket veto to block legislation?

A pocket veto occurs when Congress adjourns during the ten-day period. The president cannot return the bill to Congress. The president’s decision not to sign the legislation is a pocket veto and Congress does not have the opportunity to override.

What is meant by pork or earmarks?

Earmarks have often been treated as being synonymous with “pork barrel” legislation. Despite considerable overlap, the two are not the same: what constitutes an earmark is an objective determination, while what is “pork-barrel” spending is subjective. One legislator’s “pork” is another’s vital project.

What does reciprocity mean in law?

mutual exchange of privileges between states, nations, businesses or individuals. In regard to lawyers, reciprocity refers to recognizing the license of an attorney from another state without the necessity of taking the local state’s bar examination.

What are the 3 types of reciprocity?

There are three types of reciprocity that are recognized by social psychologists: generalized reciprocity, balanced reciprocity, and negative reciprocity. The type of reciprocity taking place can influence or even define the relationship between the two parties involved.

What is generalized reciprocity?

Generalized reciprocity: This form often involves exchanges within families or friends. There is no expectation of a returned favor; instead, people simply do something for another person based on the assumption that the other person would do the same thing for them. This type of reciprocity is related to altruism.

What is reciprocation and why is it important?

It helps people behave in socially acceptable ways and allows them to engage in a social give-and-take with others. But what should you do if you are trying to overcome the urge to reciprocate, such as trying to avoid the need to purchase an item after receiving a freebie?