How is the status of HMIS in Ethiopia?

According to the health sector transformation plan (HSTP) in Ethiopia the major problems of HMIS implementation status are data quality and information use at all levels, which is due to many factors, like the lack of attention given to HMIS, the shortage of resources, and lack of a strategic plan as well as lack of …

What are major public health problems in Ethiopia?

The major causes of under-five mortality in Ethiopia are acute respiratory infection (ARI) (18%), diarrhea (13%), prematurity (12%), newborn infection (10%), asphyxia (9%), meningitis (6%), injury (6%), measles (4%), malaria (2%), TB (3%), congenital anomalies (2%), HIV (2%), pertussis (1%) and others (17%).

What is the major source of health information in Ethiopia?

The sources of data include civil and vital registration (recording births, deaths and causes of death), censuses and surveys, individual medical records, service records and financial and resource tracking information[2].

What are the four agenda of HSTP?

The country put forward four transformation agenda that will help to achieve the HSTP’s ambitious targets: Transformation towards quality and equity in health service, “woreda transformation”*, a movement towards compassionate, respectful and caring health professionals and information revolution.

What are HMIS indicators?

The HMIS indicators are warning signals. If an indicator warns of a performance problem, then the problem should be investigated; this investigation may require further data collection, from existing records or from a special study.

What are the components of HMIS?

This covers all aspects of data handling: collection, storage, quality-assurance, flow, processing, compilation, and analysis (Section 2.5).

What is the most common disease in Ethiopia?

The Top Three Deadliest Diseases in Ethiopia

  1. Lower Respiratory Infections. Lower respiratory infections, such as pneumonia and bronchitis, are the number one cause of death in Ethiopia.
  2. Diarrheal Diseases. Ethiopia has one of the highest rates of rotavirus, the most common cause of severe diarrhea around the world.
  3. HIV.

What are common diseases under active surveillance in Ethiopia?

Among those diseases under surveillance, polio and guinea worm are targeted for eradication; while neonatal tetanus, measles, leprosy, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis and malaria are under elimination program.

What is the health care system like in Ethiopia?

Ethiopia’s health care system includes primary health centres, clinics, and hospitals. Only major cities have hospitals with full-time physicians, and most of the hospitals are in Addis Ababa. Access to modern health care is very limited, and in many rural areas it is virtually nonexistent.

What is the main focus of Ethiopian health policy?

PRIORITIES OF THE POLICY The control of communicable diseases, epidemics and diseases related to malnutrition and poor living conditions; 2.2. The promotion of occupational health and safety; 2.3. The development of environmental health; 2.4. The rehabilitation of the health infrastructure Page 13 13 2.5.

How many health extension packages are in Ethiopia?

16 different health packages
The Health Extension Prog- ramme is now an established part of the health system and comprises 16 different health packages, organized under three themes: family health, disease prevention, and hygiene and environmental sanitation, with health education and communication as a cross-cutting theme ( Table 1). …

Why is HMIS important?

The information that is collected by an HMIS helps to provide an accurate count of the homeless population, track the patterns of services used, as well as the locations of populations and services. This data is used to evaluate the effectiveness of services and to analyze where funding would be most appropriate.