What is oxidation reaction in chemistry?

the loss of electrons
Oxidation is the loss of electrons during a reaction by a molecule, atom or ion. Oxidation occurs when the oxidation state of a molecule, atom or ion is increased. The opposite process is called reduction, which occurs when there is a gain of electrons or the oxidation state of an atom, molecule, or ion decreases.

What is oxidation and reaction with example?

Oxidation reaction: The reaction in which oxygen is gained or hydrogen is lost, is called oxidation reaction. e.g. 2Cu+O2heat 2CuO. Reduction reaction. The reaction in which hydrogen is gained or oxygen is lost, is called reduction reaction. e.g., CuO+H2heat Cu+H2O.

Why is it called an oxidation reaction?

The term oxidation was first used by Antoine Lavoisier to signify the reaction of a substance with oxygen. Much later, it was realized that the substance, upon being oxidized, loses electrons, and the meaning was extended to include other reactions in which electrons are lost, regardless of whether oxygen was involved.

What is oxidation in simple words?

Listen to pronunciation. (OK-sih-DAY-shun) A chemical reaction that takes place when a substance comes into contact with oxygen or another oxidizing substance. Examples of oxidation are rust and the brown color on a cut apple.

What is the correct definition of oxidation?

Listen to pronunciation. (OK-sih-DAY-shun) A chemical reaction that takes place when a substance comes into contact with oxygen or another oxidizing substance.

How do you write oxidation reactions?

This reaction can be written in equation form: Carbon, receiving oxygen, is oxidized; mercury(II) oxide, losing oxygen, undergoes the complementary reduction; and the net change is the transfer of two oxygen atoms from mercury(II) oxide units to a carbon atom.

How do you identify an oxidation reaction?

We can identify redox reactions using oxidation numbers, which are assigned to atoms in molecules by assuming that all bonds to the atoms are ionic. An increase in oxidation number during a reaction corresponds to oxidation, while a decreases corresponds to reduction.

What is oxidation give two examples?

Oxidation Examples The iron metal is oxidized to form the iron oxide known as rust. Meanwhile, oxygen is reduced. Another example of oxidation where an element combines with oxygen is the reaction between magnesium metal and oxygen to form magnesium oxide. Many metals oxidize.