Why is the statue of Jupiter important?

The statue of Jupiter is also a significant monument of the Flavian era, bearing the characteristic features of Roman art of this period. The prototype of this sculpture was created by Phidias in the V century BC the legendary statue of Zeus at Olympia, revered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Where is the Statue of Jupiter?

The State Hermitage Museum St. Petersburg
The State Hermitage Museum. St. Petersburg, Russia The Statue of Jupiter is by a Roman Flavian sculptor. The composition and manner of execution of the statue, as well as its character generally are reminiscent of the renowned Classical period Zeus by Phidias, made for the Temple of Zeus at Olympia.

What is the statue of Jupiter holding?

scepter
Assumed to be posed to hold a lightning bolt and scepter, Jupiter stands strong with strongly familiar facial and body expressions to that of Zeus in previous statues and sculptures.

When was statue of Jupiter created?

75 ADStatue of Jupiter / Created

What happened to the Temple of Jupiter?

It was traditionally dedicated in 509 BC, and in 83 BC was destroyed by fire, and a replacement in Greek style completed in 69 BC (there were to be two more fires and new buildings).

Is Jupiter the god of war?

Jupiter Dolichenus, from Doliche in Syria, originally a Baal weather and war god. From the time of Vespasian, he was popular among the Roman legions as god of war and victory, especially on the Danube at Carnuntum. He is depicted as standing on a bull, with a thunderbolt in his left hand, and a double ax in the right.

Who is the wife of Jupiter?

Juno
Jupiter was particularly promiscuous, a fact that made for much strife between him and his wife Juno, the goddess of marriage.

Who was the god Jupiter?

Jupiter was the god of the sky, and very similar to the Ancient Greek god Zeus. Jupiter struck down his enemies with bolts of lightning, and eagles were his sacred birds. He was also the king of the Roman gods and the most important of all the gods and goddesses worshipped across the Roman Empire.

What is the statue of Jupiter made of?

In imitation of this, so called chryselephantine technique, the Roman sculptor used marble, gilded wood and stucco for his Jupiter. The statue has features typical of Flavian art, such as pompousness, emotion, and dynamism.

Why was Jupiter Worshipped?

Jupiter was a sky-god who Romans believed oversaw all aspects of life; he is thought to have originated from the Greek god Zeus. Jupiter also concentrated on protecting the Roman state. Military commanders would pay homage to Jupiter at his temple after winning in battle.

How many times was the Temple of Jupiter destroyed?

In its thousand year history, the Temple of Jupiter was destroyed or damaged and rebuilt four times, largely replicating the original structure.