Why did the Dos Erres massacre happen?

The massacre happened during the brief rule of military strongman Efraín Ríos Montt, who was accused of ordering the killing of more than 1,700 ethnic Mayans during a civil war. He died in April aged 91 while on trial on charges of genocide.

Who is santos lopez Alonzo?

Santos Lopez Alonzo was accused of belonging to the Kaibiles, an elite squad of troops which murdered residents in the northern town of Dos Erres in 1982. The 66-year-old was deported from the US in 2016 to face the Guatemalan court where he was found “responsible as author” of 171 of the killings.

Where is Dos Erres in Guatemala?

municipality of La Libertad
The Dos Erres massacre of 6 December 1982 took place in Dos Erres, a small village in the municipality of La Libertad, in the northern Petén department of Guatemala.

How many people died in Dos Erres?

In December 1982, during the de facto administration of Ríos Montt, approximately 300 residents of Dos Erres, Libertad, Petén were murdered by the Guatemalan military’s special Kaibil Unit. Of those killed 113 were children under the age of 14.

What happened in DOS?

In 1982, the Guatemalan military massacred the villagers of Dos Erres, killing more than 200 people. Thirty years later, a Guatemalan living in the US got a phone call from a woman who told him that two boys had been abducted during the massacre — and he was one of them.

Who were the Kaibiles and how were they involved at Dos Erres quizlet?

In 1982 amid Guatemala’s brutal civil war, 20 army commandos invaded the jungle hamlet of Dos Erres disguised as rebels. The squad members, called Kaibiles, cut their way through the town, killing more than 250 people. Only a handful survived.

How many people died in the genocide in Guatemala?

200,000 Guatemalans
An estimated 200,000 Guatemalans were killed during the Guatemalan Civil War including at least 40,000 persons who “disappeared”. 93% of civilian executions were carried out by government forces.

Who is responsible for the Guatemalan genocide?

The CEH concluded the army committed genocide against four specific groups: the Ixil Mayas; the Q’anjob’al and Chuj Mayas; the K’iche’ Mayas of Joyabaj, Zacualpa and Chiché; and the Achi Mayas. In November 1998, three former members of a “civil patrol” were convicted in the first case arising from the genocide.

What did the CIA do in Guatemala?

Eisenhower. The CIA established a multifaceted covert operation (code named PBSUCCESS). Beginning in June 1954, the CIA saturated Guatemala with propaganda over the radio and through leaflets dropped over the country, and also began small bombing raids using unmarked airplanes.