Which of the following procedure is contraindicated after lumbar puncture?
Which of the following procedure is contraindicated after lumbar puncture?
Relative contraindications for lumbar puncture include the following: Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) Coagulopathy. Brain abscess.
What should I avoid after a lumbar puncture?
Avoid strenuous or vigorous exercise for a day or so following the lumbar puncture. If you have a headache, lay down as much as possible and drink plenty of fluids. Contact your health care provider if the headache persists.
How long should you rest after a lumbar puncture?
The dressing from the lumbar puncture can be removed the following day. Avoid strenuous activity for the first 24 hours after the procedure. You can return to all your usual activities such as work and driving, as soon as you feel well enough after that.
What is the most common complication following lumbar puncture?
Post-LP headache — Headache, which occurs in 10 to 30 percent of patients, is one of the most common complications following LP.
What are two nursing interventions after lumbar puncture?
The nurse should note of the following nursing interventions post-lumbar puncture:
- Apply brief pressure to the puncture site.
- Place the patient flat on bed.
- Monitor vital signs, neurologic status, and intake and output.
- Monitor the puncture site for signs of CSF leakage and drainage of blood.
What are the complications of lumbar puncture?
What are possible complications of lumbar puncture (LP)?
- Post–spinal puncture headache.
- Bloody tap.
- Dry tap.
- Infection.
- Hemorrhage.
- Dysesthesia.
- Post–dural puncture cerebral herniation.
What are the side effects of a spinal tap?
Side effects of a lumbar puncture headaches, which can last for up to a week – you’ll be given painkillers at the hospital if you need them. swelling and lower back pain where the needle was inserted – this should get better on its own after a few days and is normally nothing to worry about.
What is post procedure complication of a lumbar puncture?
Post-lumbar puncture headache. As many as 25% of people who undergo a lumbar puncture develop a headache afterward due to fluid leaking into nearby tissues. The headache typically starts several hours up to two days after the procedure and may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting and dizziness.
What are the complications of a lumbar puncture?
Which action should the nurse take to prevent complications after lumbar puncture?
The nurse should note of the following nursing interventions post-lumbar puncture:
- Apply brief pressure to the puncture site.
- Place the patient flat on bed.
- Monitor vital signs, neurologic status, and intake and output.
- Monitor the puncture site for signs of CSF leakage and drainage of blood.
Why is lumbar puncture contraindicated in increased ICP?
Patients with increased ICP from mass lesions often display decreased levels of consciousness, focal neurological signs or papilledema on physical exam. Any of these findings make lumbar puncture contraindicated until further evaluation can be undertaken.
What is post-lumbar puncture syndrome?
Post-lumbar puncture syndrome (PLPS) is a frequent and important complication of diagnostic lumbar puncture. PLPS is primarily caused by perforation of the dura mater, leading to persistent leak of the cerebrospinal fluid, and, as a result, intracranial hypotension.
