Which group dominated Latin American political and social life and held most of the top jobs in government and the church?
Which group dominated Latin American political and social life and held most of the top jobs in government and the church?
At the top of Latin American society were the peninsulares, people who had been born in Spain or Portugal. They held the most important positions in colonial government and in the Roman Catholic Church.
What were the social political and economic characteristics of colonial Latin America?
What were the social characteristics of colonial Latin America? Colonial governments mirrored the home governments. A major element of the economy was the mining of precious metals for export. Major cities were established as outposts of colonial authority.
How did the social and political relationship between American born and Spanish born groups help to bring about rebellion in Colombia and other countries?
How did the social and political relationship between American-born and Spanish-born groups help to bring about rebellion in Colombia and other countries? The American-born groups felt they were denied state and church offices. The Spanish-born groups tended to resent the privileges of the American-born groups.
Who were the peninsulares the creoles and the mestizos quizlet?
Who were the peninsulares, the creoles, and the mestizos? Peninsular:those born in Spain, creoles: those of Spainish descent, mestizo: those that are mixed. You just studied 13 terms!
Which social group was at the top of the hierarchy created by the Spanish in the Latin America?
Describe these groups-peninsulares, creoles, mestizos, and mulattoes- and the place of each in the social hierarchy before revolution swept Latin America in the early 1800s. Spanish- born peninsulares were the highest social class, the only ones able to hold top jobs in government and the church.
Which class would have had the most power in the colonial system in 1800?
The Spanish colonial caste system The Peninsulares had the most power, but were a small group. The Native Americans and African slaves had the least amount of power, but had the largest population.
What difficulties did newly independent Latin American countries face in the 1830s and 1840s?
Some of the problems they faced included the lack of nation-building experience, poor infrastructure, and massive amounts of damage incurred during their revolutions for independence.
How did the social structure contribute to discontent in Latin America?
How did social structure contribute to discontent in Latin America? The social structure permitted peninsulares to dominate the political and social life, the creoles resented their 2nd-class status, and mestizos and mulattoes were enrages that they were denied the status, wealth, and power that the whites had.
Which social class did most Latin American revolutionaries come?
the Creoles
The revolutions in Latin America were against Spain. There were lots of social class- es like mestizos and Natives and African Americans but the Creoles led the fight and took all the power. The Creoles led the fight because they were Americans by birth but not the peninsulares (Doc A).
Who were the creoles and peninsulares?
Answer: From most powerful to least, you should know: Peninsulares – People born in Spain who could hold the highest offices in the New World. Creoles – Spanish people who were born in the New World. Along with the Peninsulares, they controlled most of the wealth.
Who were the creoles in Latin America?
Creole, Spanish Criollo, French Créole, originally, any person of European (mostly French or Spanish) or African descent born in the West Indies or parts of French or Spanish America (and thus naturalized in those regions rather than in the parents’ home country).
