Which cells are responsible for detoxification?
Which cells are responsible for detoxification?
Explanation: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum(ER) is responsible for the detoxification of a number of organic chemicals. The smooth ER converts organic substances into water and other soluble products to allow for excretion.
Which of the following membrane enclosed organelles is responsible for detoxification?
What’s found inside a cell
| Organelle | Function |
|---|---|
| Mitochondrion | Energy production |
| Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) | Lipid production; Detoxification |
| Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) | Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell |
| Golgi apparatus | Protein modification and export |
Which type of vesicles contains enzymes that detoxify cells?
Peroxisomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain an abundance of enzymes for detoxifying harmful substances and lipid metabolism.
What are peroxisomes?
Peroxisomes are small, membrane-enclosed organelles (Figure 10.24) that contain enzymes involved in a variety of metabolic reactions, including several aspects of energy metabolism.
Which structure is responsible for removing toxins from the blood?
The Liver and Its Functions. The liver is the largest solid organ in the body. It removes toxins from the body’s blood supply, maintains healthy blood sugar levels, regulates blood clotting, and performs hundreds of other vital functions.
Do lysosomes detoxify?
Furthermore, lysosomes have been proposed to act as biometal sinks, which absorb metals from the cytoplasm. This is exemplified by a recent report demonstrating that the absorption of zinc into lysosomes, followed by its secretion, is an important and beneficial cellular detoxification mechanism.
Which cell organelle is associated with detoxification of drugs?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is a part of endoplasmic reticulum which does not possess ribosomes studded on its membrane. It is involved in detoxification of many poisons and drugs such as drugs, aspirin, insecticides (DDT), petroleum products and pollutants and converting them to safer water soluble products.
What is secretory vesicles?
Secretory vesicles are membrane-bound sac-like structures that are involved in the transportation of the materials from one cell to another.
What are secretory vesicles?
The secretory vesicle is a vesicle that mediates the vesicular transport of cargo – e.g. hormones or neurotransmitters – from an organelle to specific sites at the cell membrane, where it docks and fuses to release its content.
Are lysosomes vesicles?
Lysosomes are formed by the fusion of vesicles that have budded off from the trans-Golgi. The sorting system recognizes address sequences in the hydrolytic enzymes and directs them to growing lysosomes.
