Where is Pleiades on the HR diagram?

Fig8_9 Open star clusters in the H-R diagram The open star clusters are relatively young, and most of their stars have not yet left the main sequence in the Hertzsprung-Russell, abbreviated H-R, diagram. The youngest clusters, such as the Pleiades, retain all but the topmost part of the main sequence.

What does a hertzsprung-Russell HR diagram show?

Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, also called H-R diagram, in astronomy, graph in which the absolute magnitudes (intrinsic brightness) of stars are plotted against their spectral types (temperatures).

Why are the Pleiades called the Seven Sisters?

Yet the Pleiades is sometimes called the Seven Sisters. Why? In Greek mythology, the Pleiads were the seven daughters of Atlas, a Titan who held up the sky, and the oceanid Pleione, protectress of sailing. The sisters were Maia, Electra, Alcyone, Taygete, Asterope, Celaeno and Merope.

Are Pleiades stars main sequence?

Key words: Pleiades; reddening; main sequence. The Pleiades is an open cluster of about 600 stars down to V = 17 mag , and an age of 100 mil- lion years, located in the Taurus constellation = 3h 45m, = 24o .

What color is Pleiades?

hot blue color
The Pleiades star cluster, also known as M45, is a group of 800 stars. Located in the constellation Taurus, the open cluster formed about 100 million years ago and its brightest stars glow a hot blue color.

How does the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram relate to the life cycle of a star?

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram shows four main groupings of stars. These are the: Main sequence stars; these define a curved trend across the centre of the diagram which displays a relationship between mass and luminosity, such that stars with a high luminosity have a high effective temperature.

What characteristics of stars are shown on the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram?

The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, or H–R diagram, is a plot of stellar luminosity against surface temperature. Most stars lie on the main sequence, which extends diagonally across the H–R diagram from high temperature and high luminosity to low temperature and low luminosity.

What is the meaning of Pleiades?

Definition of Pleiades 1 : the seven daughters of Atlas turned into a group of stars in Greek mythology. 2 : a conspicuous cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus that includes six stars in the form of a very small dipper.

What does 7 mean in Greek mythology?

While the reason about the origin of the number 7 in Egypt is hard to know, there are sources trying to explain where the 7 came to mean “perfection” in christian myths. The Greeks considered 6 to be a perfect number, because of its divisibility. A sixth is one, or unity. A third is two, a half is 3, etc.

Who are the Pleiades in Greek mythology?

Pleiades, in Greek mythology, the seven daughters of the Titan Atlas and the Oceanid Pleione: Maia, Electra, Taygete, Celaeno, Alcyone, Sterope, and Merope. They all had children by gods (except Merope, who married Sisyphus). The Pleiades eventually formed a constellation.