When were vaccines introduced in Australia?
When were vaccines introduced in Australia?
Smallpox was the first vaccine introduced into Australia in 1804. Community vaccination began in Australia in 1932.
What vaccines stopped in 1971?
Because of vaccination programs and quarantine regulations, the risk of importation of smallpox into the United States was reduced by the 1960s. As a result, routine vaccinia vaccination was discontinued in 1971 (2).
When did TB vaccinations stop in Australia?
The BCG vaccine was part of the Australian vaccination schedule until 1985 and was given to young adolescents through school-based programs.
What vaccines were given in the 1960’s?
More vaccines followed in the 1960s — measles, mumps and rubella. In 1963, the measles vaccine was developed, and by the late 1960s, vaccines were also available to protect against mumps (1967) and rubella (1969). These three vaccines were combined into the MMR vaccine by Dr.
What percentage of Australia is vaccinated?
This page contains data about Australia’s COVID-19 vaccine rollout. We update this page every day with the latest information. More than 95% of people aged 16 and over are fully vaccinated.
When was whooping cough vaccine introduced in Australia?
In Australia, universal childhood immunisation with combined diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) vaccine began in 1953 and was continued in the national schedule when it commenced in 1975.
What vaccines were compulsory in Australia?
National Immunisation Program Schedule – from 1 July 2020
| Age | Disease |
|---|---|
| Measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox (varicella) | |
| Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough) | |
| Additional vaccine for children in WA, NT, SA, Qldd | Hepatitis A |
| 4 years | Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio |
Is smallpox vaccine still given in Australia?
Small stocks of smallpox virus remain in two designated international laboratories. Vaccination against smallpox is not recommended in Australia and is not on the National Immunisation Program Schedule.
What vaccines were given in the 1970s?
The childhood vaccination programme By the 1970s, there were routine vaccinations against measles and tetanus; though routine smallpox vaccination ended in 1971 and BCG in 2005. The current vaccination schedule also includes immunisations against Hib, meningitis A, B, C, W and Y, mumps, rubella and pneumonia.
When was the polio vaccine introduced in Australia?
Sabin’s oral vaccine was first used in Australia in 1966. In October 2000 the World Health Organization declared the Western Pacific region, which includes Australia, to be polio-free. There are an estimated 400,000 polio survivors in Australia, many of whom still live with the long-term effects of the disease.
