When did Thucydides write Pericles Funeral Oration?

399 BCE): Pericles’ Funeral Oration. from the Peloponnesian War (Book 2.34-46)

What is the meaning of Funeral Oration?

A funeral oration or epitaphios logos (Greek: ἐπιτάφιος λόγος) is a formal speech delivered on the ceremonial occasion of a funeral. Funerary customs comprise the practices used by a culture to remember the dead, from the funeral itself, to various monuments, prayers, and rituals undertaken in their honour.

What is the main point of Pericles Funeral Oration?

The Funeral Oration is significant because it differs from the usual form of Athenian funeral speeches. David Cartwright describes it as “a eulogy of Athens itself…”. The speech glorifies Athens’ achievements, designed to stir the spirits of a state still at war.

What was the point of Pericles Funeral Oration?

Pericles’ funeral oration was a speech written by Thucydides and delivered by Pericles for his history of the Peloponnesian War. Pericles delivered the oration not only to bury the dead but to praise democracy. Pericles, a great supporter of democracy, was a Greek leader and statesman during the Peloponnesian War.

Why is Pericles important?

Why is Pericles important? Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire flourished, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece between the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian wars.

What was the significance of Pericles Funeral Oration?

What is the theme of the funeral speech?

The most commonly used themes include the tribute, life history, personal recollections, and legacy. If you use a tribute as the theme of your funeral speech, you highlight the achievements of the deceased person.

How are the themes of the speeches given by Pericles in Lincoln alike What characteristics do they share?

Both have the same themes in their speeches, unity. When they deliver the speech, they make sure that the message is passed through millions of people listening, inspiring these people creates more impact than just moving one.

How did Pericles impact the Athenian government?

He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon. This project beautified and protected the city, exhibited its glory and gave work to its people. Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics called him a populist.

Which best describes the main purpose of Pericles’s Funeral Oration?

The most important thing to remember about the Funeral Oration is that it is a speech, intended to persuade its listeners. Pericles praises Athens so that people will keep fighting; he praises the sacrifices of the dead so that others will imitate them.

What was Antony addressing in the monologue?

Mark Antony delivers a funeral speech for Julius Caesar following Caesar’s assassination at the hands of Brutus and the conspirators, but he is only allowed to do so as long as he does not badmouth the conspirators for their role in Caesar’s death.

Is Thucydides’Pericles Funeral Oration difficult to read?

Language and translations. Thucydides’ Greek is notoriously difficult, but the language of Pericles Funeral Oration is considered by many to be the most difficult and virtuosic passage in the History of the Peloponnesian War. [citation needed] The speech is full of rhetorical devices, such as antithesis, anacoluthon, asyndeton, anastrophe,…

What is the funeral oration of Pericles?

Pericles’ Funeral Oration. It is the close of the first year of the Peloponnesian war. Athens, no stranger to war, finds itself mourning those who had fallen on the field of battle, the sons and fathers lost. As was customary in Athens the bodies of the deceased had been collected and displayed under a tent for three days.

What did Thucydides say in his Pericles speech?

Thucydides, who wrote his Periclean speech for his History of the Peloponnesian War, readily admits his speeches are only loosely based on memory so shouldn’t be taken as a verbatim report. In the speech, Pericles says: Democracy allows men to advance because of merit instead of wealth or inherited class.

Why does Pericles deliver the oration in the Iliad?

Pericles delivers the oration not only to bury the dead, but to praise democracy. Pericles, a great supporter of democracy, was a Greek leader and statesman during the Peloponnesian War.