What weapons did the Carthaginians use?
What weapons did the Carthaginians use?
With their elite status, members of the Sacred Band received the best equipment in the Carthaginian army. Their weapons and training were similar to those of the Greek hoplites: heavy spear, sword, aspis shield, and bronze greaves, helmet, and breastplate.
What was Hannibal’s army called?
the Carthaginian army
| Hannibal | |
|---|---|
| Rank | General Commander-in-Chief of the Carthaginian army |
| Wars | Barcid conquest of Hispania Second Punic War Battle of Ticinus Battle of the Trebia Battle of Lake Trasimene Battle of Cannae Battle of Zama Roman–Seleucid War Battle of the Eurymedon (190 BC) Pergamene–Bithynian War |
| Spouse(s) | Imilce |
Who led Carthage against the mercenaries?
The war began in 241 BC as a dispute over the payment of wages owed to 20,000 foreign soldiers who had fought for Carthage in Sicily during the First Punic War….
| Mercenary War | |
|---|---|
| Carthage | Carthage’s mutinous army Rebellious African towns |
| Commanders and leaders | |
| Hanno Hamilcar Barca Hannibal | Spendius Matho Autaritus |
| Strength |
Who made up the bulk of Carthages army?
The army of Carthage itself was composed of heavily armoured infantry drawn from the citizenry. This was an elite group of 2,500-3,000 infantry soldiers identified by their white shields and known as the Sacred Band.
What did Hannibal’s army consist of?
Hannibal’s Invasion of Italy Leaving his brother, also named Hasdrubal, to protect Carthage’s interests in Spain and North Africa, Hannibal assembled a massive army, including (according to Polybius’ probably exaggerated figures) as many as 90,000 infantry, 12,000 cavalry and nearly 40 elephants.
What race are Carthaginians?
In short, the Carthaginians were Phoenicians, that is, northwest Semites, probably Canaanites, and of the same stock and almost the same language as the Hebrews.
Did Carthaginians use pikes?
But we have no evidence of the Carthaginians using Macedonian pikes. More likely they adopted a more flexible formation with regular hoplite spears, short spears and theurophoros style infantry. Not too different from the Romans.
How big was Hannibal’s army?
Leaving his brother, also named Hasdrubal, to protect Carthage’s interests in Spain and North Africa, Hannibal assembled a massive army, including (according to Polybius’ probably exaggerated figures) as many as 90,000 infantry, 12,000 cavalry and nearly 40 elephants.
Does Carthage still exist?
Carthage, Phoenician Kart-hadasht, Latin Carthago, great city of antiquity on the north coast of Africa, now a residential suburb of the city of Tunis, Tunisia.
Did any Carthaginians survive?
Scipio agreed that the 50,000 Carthaginian survivors who had sheltered in Byrsa to survive and be sold into slavery, but declared that all Roman deserters who had fought for Carthage would be killed. The city had previously had a population between 200,000 – 400,000.
Why did Hannibal use elephants?
They were a deadly weapon designed to charge, trample and generally create a sense of panic in the enemy, but from a Roman perspective, their use was a bizarre novelty. In the event, although Hannibal did successfully negotiate the Alpine passes, his losses were considerable.
