What was the reason for the Soweto uprising in 1976?
What was the reason for the Soweto uprising in 1976?
In 1976 Soweto was the site of a massive uprising known as the Soweto Rebellion, which began as a protest against the government’s insistence that the Afrikaans language be used as the medium of instruction in Soweto’s high schools. Years of violence and repression followed.
What happened during the Soweto uprising?
Known as the Soweto uprising, an estimated 20,000 students took part in the protests. The police fired teargas and live ammunition on demonstrating students. The official count is that 176 protesters were killed, but actual estimates are much higher.
Who was the leader of the Soweto uprising?
Teboho “Tsietsi” MacDonald Mashinini (born 27 January 1957 – 1990) in Jabavu, Soweto, South Africa, died summer, 1990 in Conakry, Guinea), and buried Avalon Cemetery, was the main student leader of the Soweto Uprising that began in Soweto and spread across South Africa in June, 1976.
Who was the first victim of Soweto uprising?
Hector Peterson
On the events in Orlando West, where Hector Peterson became the first victim of the Soweto uprising, Morobe said the pupil march had been peaceful until a police convoy arrived and a police dog was set on the marchers. Pupils attacked the dog and killed it. Police then opened fire on the crowd.
What were the results of the 1976 Soweto Uprising?
In Cape Town, 92 people died between August and September. Most of the bloodshed had abated by the end of 1976, when the death toll had stood at more than 600. The continued clashes in Soweto caused economic instability. The South African rand devalued fast, and the government was plunged into a crisis.
What was the government response to the Soweto Uprising?
The government reacted with drastic repression including additional security legislation and the detention of activists without trial. Steve Biko died in custody in 1977 and 17 black organizations were banned. About 4 000 black youths fled the country, giving MK* a boost in the number of guerilla trainees in ANC camps.
How did the government react to the Soweto Uprising?
How did Black Consciousness influence Soweto Uprising?
The Black Consciousness Movement heavily supported the protests against the policies of the apartheid regime which led to the Soweto uprising in June 1976. The protests began when it was decreed that black students be forced to learn Afrikaans, and that many secondary school classes were to be taught in that language.
