What type of cardiomyopathy is caused by virus?

Viral heart disease, also known as myocarditis, is a heart condition caused by a virus. The virus attacks the heart muscle, causing inflammation and disrupting the electrical pathways that signal the heart to beat properly.

Can you recover from viral cardiomyopathy?

Because of the potential for gradual recovery of left ventricular function after virus induced dilated cardiomyopathy, it may be possible to reduce or even discontinue these agents if there is clinical and echocardiographic evidence of complete recovery. The treatment of myocarditis is summarised in box 5.

How long does viral cardiomyopathy last?

Myocarditis may be acute (first 2 weeks) or chronic (lasting more than 2 weeks).

What is the most common infectious cause of cardiomyopathy?

Parvovirus B19 is the most common cause of viral cardiomyopathy, both in the presence or without inflammation.

What is viral cardiomyopathy symptoms?

Rapid or irregular heartbeat (arrhythmias) Shortness of breath, at rest or during activity. Light-headedness or feeling like you might faint. Flu-like symptoms such as headache, body aches, joint pain, fever or sore throat.

How is viral cardiomyopathy treated?

If you have severe myocarditis, you will need aggressive treatment, which might include:

  1. IV medications. Medications given through an IV are used to quickly improve the heart’s ability to pump.
  2. Ventricular assist device (VAD).
  3. Intra-aortic balloon pump.
  4. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
  5. Heart transplant.

How long does it take to recover from viral cardiomyopathy?

Cardiologists typically recommend a resting period of three to six months after viral myocarditis to allow the heart tissue to heal without intense physical exercise.

How is viral myocarditis treated?

Is viral myocarditis curable?

There is no cure at present for either type of myocarditis. Physicians treat the disease’s symptoms, which can include tachycardia, arrhythmias and heart failure. In some cases, however, an autoimmune disorder may be treated alongside cardiac symptoms to support recovery.

Is viral cardiomyopathy fatal?

Instead, Travis had developed pneumonia and his health declined so rapidly that on Sunday he was airlifted to a Texas hospital, where he was immediately treated for complications stemming from viral cardiomyopathy, a deadly serious condition that currently has him in critical condition.

Is cardiomyopathy reversible?

Stress-induced cardiomyopathy is generally a reversible disorder that is managed with supportive therapy [42]. Rapid resolution of symptoms can be usually seen with conservative treatment and resolution of the physical or emotional stress.