What reforms were introduced by Alauddin Khilji in his army?

Two miltary reforms introduced by Alauddin Khilji were: He was the first Sultan of Delhi who laid the foundation of a permanent standing army. He introduced the system of maintain the descriptive roll of the soldiers (chehre) and the branding of horses (dagh).

Who introduced the Dagh and huliya system in military?

Alauddin Khilji
The correct answer is Alauddin Khilji. Alauddin Khilji treacherously murdered his father-in-law Jalaluddin Khilji and usurped the throne of Delhi. He ruled from 1296 A.D. to 1316 A.D.

What steps did Alauddin Khilji take to regulate the army?

Answer

  • Bodyguards were appointed by the Sultan himself and they remained under his direct control.
  • Permanent soldiers were also recruited by the Sultan and they remarried in the capital under his direct control.
  • The army of the provincial governors which could be called by the Sultan at the time of need.

What strengthened the military power of Alauddin Khilji?

With the conquest of Gujarat, several sea ports came under the control of Alauddin Khalji. Via these ports, he imported fine horses (since India had lacked fine horses) from Persia, Arab, Central Asia, & Iraq. It strengthened his military strength and he had captured the southern and western parts of India.

What measures did Alauddin undertake to reform his army write any three points?

He introduced several administrative measures.

  • Alauddin Khilji raised a large standing army as a defensive measure.
  • He constructed a new garrison town known as Siri for his soldiers.
  • The soldiers had to be fed.
  • He paid his soldiers cash salaries rather than iqta.

How did Alauddin Khilji expand his army?

Answer: Alauddin Khilji expanded his empire by conquering the territories of the Malwa and by conquering the kingdoms of Devagiri, Warangal, Dwarasamudra and Madurai.

What was the system of Chehra and Dagh introduced by Alauddin Khilji?

The Dagh and Chehra system was introduced by Alauddin Khilji (1296–1316) and consisted of two practices: Ala-ud-din introduced a system of chehra, an identity card system for every soldier, Dagh to brand horses to be used specifically for wars. Dagh and chehra were the 2 reforms in the army.

Who started military department?

The military department was called Diwani Ariz. It was headed by Ariz-i-mumalik. He was responsible for recruiting the soldiers and administering the military department. He was not the commander-in-chief of the army.

How did Alauddin Khalji consolidate the Delhi Sultanate?

Solution. Alauddin, the nephew of Jalal – ud – din, and governor of Kara invaded and plundered south regions and returned with huge wealth. He killed the ruler Jalal – ud – din with the support of nobles and commanders and declared himself as the Sultan of Delhi in 1296 and consolidated the Delhi Sultanate.

How much army did Alauddin Khilji had?

Alauddin’s 30,000-strong cavalry, led by Malik Nayak, defeated the Mongols at the Battle of Amroha.

Who was the military incharge in Sultanate period?

The Sultans were commander of forces, chief lawgiver and the final of the court of appeal. The titles of Amirs, Khan and Malik were a military gradation.

Who started military Department under Delhi Sultans?

The first across the region of Lahore, Multan and Dipalpur under Prince Muhammad. The second line was laid in Sunam, Samana and Bhatinda under his youngest son, Prince Buhgra Khan. 2. He reorganised the central military department i.e. Diwan-i-Arz in order to strengthen the monarchy.

Why did Alauddin Khilji maintain a powerful army at the centre?

Prior to Alauddin there was no permanent army at the centre and the Sultans had to depend on the armies of the governors and Jagirdars. Alauddin removed this severe defect. He maintained a powerful army at the centre so that the revolts could be crushed at the outset and the Mongo’ invasion could, be repulsed effectively.

Was Alauddin Khilji a stern Despot?

Introduction: Alauddin Khilji was a stern despot and exercise complete authority over his vast empire. 1. Supressed rebellions: Alauddin combined efficiency with sternness.

How did Alauddin Khilji prevent interference of ulemas in administration?

Alauddin Khilji prevented the interference of Ulemas in administration. Alauddin Khilji maintained a strong and huge standing army to safeguard his empire. He introduced the system of branding of horses (dagh) and maintenance of descriptive register of soldiers to prevent false musters and corrupt practices.

Did Alauddin Khilji patronize the ulama?

Ziauddin Barani, writing half-a-century after his death, mentions that Alauddin did not patronize the Muslim ulama, and that “his faith in Islam was firm like the faith of the illiterate and the ignorant”. He further states that Alauddin once thought of establishing a new religion.