What muscle does adduction of the thigh?

adductor brevis
The adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus and gracilis primarily provide adduction of the thigh. The adductor magnus is the largest muscle in the medial compartment. It lies posteriorly to the other muscles, and is the most commonly injured.

What is the muscle that abducts the thigh?

Gluteal muscles. The gluteal muscles can be divided into two main groups: Large and superficial muscles which mainly abduct and extend the thigh at the hip joint. These are the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, and tensor fasciae latae.

What muscles are involved in adduction of the leg?

Adductors include five muscles: gracilis, obturator externus, adductor brevis, adductor longus and adductor magnus. They are on the inside of the thigh, starting at the pelvis and extending to the femur (thigh bone).

Which muscles adduct the thigh and where are they located?

The hip adductors are a group of five muscles located in the medial compartment of the thigh. These muscles are the adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis, and pectineus. Due to their position, the hip adductors shape the surface anatomy of the medial thigh.

What does the adductor longus do?

Function. The main action of the adductor group of muscles is to adduct the thigh at the hip joint. The adductor longus muscle also plays a role in external/lateral rotation and flexion of the thigh.

What is hip adduction for?

The adductors are an important group of muscles located on your inner thighs that serve to bring your legs toward the center of your body. This motion of bringing your legs inward is called adduction — not to be confused with the term “abduction,” which means just the opposite.

Does the pectineus adduct the thigh?

Due to the course of its fibers, pectineus both flexes and adducts the thigh at the hip joint when it contracts. When the lower limb is in the anatomical position, contraction of the muscle first causes flexion to occur at the hip joint.

What does the rectus femoris muscle do?

The rectus femoris is located superficially on the middle of the anterior thigh extending between ilium and patella. It is a central muscle of the quadriceps femoris extensor muscles group and acts to extend the leg at the knee.

What is the adductor muscle used for?

Their primary action is adduction of the thigh, as in squeezing the thighs together; they also aid in rotation and flexion of the thigh. Other muscles named for this function include the adductor pollicis, which draws in and opposes the thumb, and the adductor hallucis, which acts on the great toe.

What is the adductor longus used for?

The main action of the adductor group of muscles is to adduct the thigh at the hip joint. The adductor longus muscle also plays a role in external/lateral rotation and flexion of the thigh.

What are the adductor and abductor muscles?

Your abductor and adductor muscles are in your hips and thighs, working in sync to enable you to move your legs sideways. Your abductor muscles are responsible for moving your leg away from your body’s midline, while the adductors are responsible for moving the leg back towards your body’s midline.

What does the adductor brevis do?

As its name suggests, the main function of the adductor brevis muscle is adduction of the thigh. This action is particularly active when the thigh is in a flexed position and during the gait cycle. Adductor brevis also has a role in external rotation and flexion of the hip.