What machinery is used in agriculture?

The modern farm machinery has upgraded the agricultural industry for the best. Some of the essential and most used machinery are Combine or Combine Harvester, Rotavator or Rotary Tiller, Plough or Plow, Tractor Trailer, Power Harrow, Leveler, water bowser, ripper machine, and disc harrow.

Which techniques are used in conservation in agriculture?

What are the principles of conservation agriculture? Conservation agriculture is based on the interrelated principles of minimal mechanical soil disturbance, permanent soil cover with living or dead plant material, and crop diversification through rotation or intercropping.

What is conservation agriculture technology?

The technology – Conservation Agriculture. CA is a set of land management principles that combines minimum soil disturbance, the maintenance of a permanent organic soil cover, and the rotation or intercropping of cereals with legumes (FAO, 2008).

What is the status of farm mechanization in Ethiopia?

The uptake of agricultural mechanization in Ethiopia is low with less than one percent of agricultural plots plowed with a tractor. However, in recent years the uptake of agricultural machinery has accelerated.

What are the new agricultural machines?

The following are the latest tools which are available to farmers and their uses.

  • Tractor. Old is still gold and as far as tractors is concerned, it will go down the history as one of the greatest invention.
  • Combine.
  • Plough.
  • Drag.
  • Sprayer.
  • Tillage planter.
  • Fertilizer.
  • Plant breeding and genetics.

What is the most useful machine on the farm?

Tractors
Tractors. Tractors are the king among different farm equipment. They are the main workhorse of any modern farm. They provide the power and traction necessary to mechanize agricultural tasks.

How is conservation agriculture implemented?

Conservation agriculture: Farming practices which use three key characteristics: 1. minimal mechanical soil disturbance (i.e. no tillage and direct seeding); 2. maintenance of a mulch of organic matter covering and feeding the soil (e.g. straw or other crop residue including cover crops); and 3.

What are the three principles of conservation agriculture?

Three principles of Conservation Agriculture:

  • Minimum mechanical soil disturbance. (i.e. no tillage) through direct seed and/or fertilizer placement.
  • Permanent soil organic cover. (at least 30 percent) with crop residues and/or cover crops.
  • Species diversification.

What are the types of mechanization?

Current mechanised agriculture includes the use of tractors, trucks, combine harvesters, countless types of farm implements, aeroplanes and helicopters (for aerial application), and other vehicles.

What is farm machinery and mechanization?

farm machinery, mechanical devices, including tractors and implements, used in farming to save labour. Farm machines include a great variety of devices with a wide range of complexity: from simple hand-held implements used since prehistoric times to the complex harvesters of modern mechanized agriculture.

What is agricultural equipment?