What is uniform civil code PDF?

Uniform Civil Code seeks to replace personal laws based on the scriptures and customs of each major religious community in India with a common set of rules governing every citizen. Status of Personal Law in India. Personal law subjects like marriage, divorce, inheritance come under Concurrent list.

Is there uniform civil code in India?

Goa is the only state in India which has a uniform civil code. The Goa Family Law, is the set of civil laws, originally the Portuguese Civil Code, continued to be implemented after its annexation in 1961.

What is Article 44 Uniform Civil Code?

Article 44 of the Indian Constitution defines a Uniform Civil Code. Article 44 says, ‘The State shall endeavour to secure for the citizens a Uniform Civil Code throughout the territory of India. ‘ The article is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy.

What is an Article 42?

Article 42 in The Constitution Of India 1949. 42. Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief The State shall make provision for securing just and humane conditions of work and for maternity relief.

What does Article 43 say?

The State shall endeavour to secure, by suitable legislation or economic organisation or in any other way, to all workers, industrial or otherwise, work, a living wage, conditions of work ensuring a decent standard of life and full enjoyment of leisure and social and cultural opportunities.

What are the benefits of Uniform Civil Code?

Merits of Uniform Civil Code

  • Over lapping provision of law will get avoided.
  • All people will get equal status and there would be no discrimination.
  • The nation would speak together.
  • The country would emerge with new force and power.
  • Simplify Indian legal system.
  • Burden on judiciary would decrease.
  • Speedy justice.

What are the legal goals of Uniform Civil Code?

In India the purpose of Uniform Civil code is to replace the personal laws based on the scriptures and customs of each major religious community in the country with a common set governing every citizen. A uniform civil code will mean a set of common personal laws for all citizens.

What is the Article 28?

Constitution of India. Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions. (1) No religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of State funds.

What is the Article 51 of Indian Constitution?

The provisions of Article 51 of the Constitution of India embodies an affirmation of that philosophy and ideals. The promotion of international peace and security as a constitutional directive is a declaration made by the people of India not only to the Indian society but indeed to all people of the world.

What is the Article 29?

Article 29 – Protection of Interests of Minorities Article 29(1): This provides any section of the citizens residing in India having a distinct culture, language, or script, the right to conserve their culture, language and script.