What is traction care?

Skeletal traction is a treatment method for broken bones. It’s a system where a combination of pulleys, pins, and weights are used to promote the healing of fractured bones. These are usually in the lower body.

How would you care for a patient with traction?

Traction care

  1. Ensure that the traction weight bag is hanging freely, the bag must not rest on the bed or the floor.
  2. If the rope becomes frayed replace them.
  3. The rope must be in the pulley tracks.
  4. Ensure the bandages are free from wrinkles.
  5. Tilt the bed to maintain counter traction.

How many types of traction are there?

There are two types of traction: skin traction and skeletal traction.

What are the principles of traction?

Essential principles The grip or hold on the patient’s body must be adequate and secure. Provision for counter traction must be made. There must be minimal friction on the cords and pulleys. The line and magnitude of the pull, once correctly established, must be maintained.

What is traction physiotherapy?

Traction is a manual technique designed to reduce pressure on affected vertebral discs that are causing pain. Traction is a manual ‘stretching’ of the spine which reduces pressure on the discs and therefore reduces the individual’s pain. Above: Therapist using a foam roller to increase the efficacy of applied traction.

Why is skin traction used?

Skin Traction Weights and pulleys are attached, and pressure is applied. When a bone breaks, the muscles and tendons can pull the extremity into a shortened or bent position. The traction can hold the fractured bone or dislocated joint in place. This can cause painful movement at the fracture site and muscle cramping.

When is traction treatment used?

Traction is a form of decompression therapy that we are happy to offer at Physical Therapy Services. It relieves pressure on the spine and alleviates pain from joints, sprains, and spasms. It can also treat herniated discs, sciatica, degenerative disc disease, pinched nerves, and many other back conditions.

What are traction devices?

Clermont Toyota tire traction devices are tools that drivers can use to help their tires achieve a better grip on the road when driving in difficult conditions like snow and mud. These devices attach to your actual tire and work in conjunction with your tread to deliver a safer driving experience to you.

What are the effects of traction?

Correctly performed traction can cause the following effects: 1) distraction or separation of the vertebral bodies; 2) a combination of distrac- tion and gliding of the facet joints; 3) tensing of the ligamentous structures of the spinal seg- ment; 4) widening of the intervertebral foramen; 5) straightening of spinal …

What is traction device for vehicle?

How is the traction applied to the skin of a patient?

Traction is applied to the skin by using skin adherents, ace wraps, commercial traction tapes, or special foam boots. Weights applied to skin traction should not exceed 3.5 kg or 8 lb. If patient is in halo cast, a cast saw must be with her or him in case of emergency. Balance is altered with a halo cast; patients ambulating need close supervision

What is the role of the nurse in traction care?

The registered nurse (RN), licensed practical nurse (LPN), or orthopedic technician (where applicable) is responsible for daily care needs of the child in traction. Weights may not be added or removed without a healthcare prescriber’s order.

How should I use traction care for a child with tracheostomy?

Encourage family members to stay with the child during traction care. Avoid compressing the throat or ears with the chin strap Hand may feel cool because of its elevation. Hand can be covered with sock or mitten if desired There is a 10-25 pound limit of weights Ensure proper size of belt and apply it just over iliac crest

What is the purpose of traction in fracture treatment?

Purpose of traction To regain normal length and alignment of involved bone. To reduce and immobilize a fracture bone To relieve or eliminate muscle spasm. To relieve pressure on nerves. To prevent or reduce skeletal deformities or muscle contractures. 7.