What is the unitary patent system?

The unitary patent is a legal title that will provide uniform protection across all participating countries on a one-stop-shop basis, providing huge cost advantages and reducing administrative burdens. The Unified Patent Court will offer a single, specialised patent jurisdiction.

Is there a European Union patent?

European Union patent law is a subset of European patent law. It also serves as the superset of the patent laws of the individual member states of the European Union (EU).

Is the EU a unitary?

Italy subsequently joined the unitary patent regulation in September 2015, so that all EU member states except Spain and Croatia now participate in the enhanced cooperation for a unitary patent.

Does a European patent cover the UK?

The European patent system, pursuant to which a patent covering the UK may be obtained (as a UK ‘designation’ of a European patent e.g. EP(UK) xxxxxxx), is also governed by national and international law, not EU law.

Which countries have ratified the UPC?

To date, 16 countries have ratified the UPC Agreement, namely Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia and Sweden.

Has Germany ratified the UPC?

Germany is the last country to ratify the UPC before the new court can start.

What countries does a European patent cover?

The 26 member states of the European Union are currently members of the European Patent Organisation (EPO countries): Germany, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Holland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland.

Is there a unitary form of government?

A unitary state, or unitary government, is a governing system in which a single central government has total power over all of its other political subdivisions. A unitary state is the opposite of a federation, where governmental powers and responsibilities are divided.

Is EP Part of UK?

Will the UK’s departure impact European patents and patent applications? The European Patent Office (EPO) is established under the European Patent Convention (EPC) which is an international treaty independent of the EU. The UK will continue as an EPC member state. Therefore nothing changes on the 31st of January.

Which countries have ratified the UPC Agreement?

As of 16 May 2022, 16 countries have ratified and Germany will formally deposit its ratification in the near future, to bring the system into force….Which countries are part of the UPC and EU Unitary Patent?

Austria* Germany** Netherlands*
Denmark* Latvia* Sweden*
Estonia* Lithuania*
Finland* Luxembourg*
France* Malta*

How do you enforce a European patent?

Action can be taken by instructing attorneys in the relevant countries to act on your behalf. A separate action is necessary in each country in which you wish to enforce your patent rights. You cannot sue for infringement until the European patent application has been granted.