What is the structure of BJT?

A BJT consists of three differently doped semiconductor regions: the emitter region, the base region and the collector region. These regions are, respectively, p type, n type and p type in a PNP transistor, and n type, p type and n type in an NPN transistor.

What is BJT and explain?

A bipolar junction transistor is a three-terminal semiconductor device that consists of two p-n junctions which are able to amplify or magnify a signal. It is a current controlled device. The three terminals of the BJT are the base, the collector, and the emitter.

What is BJT and its symbols?

It is solid state device that flows current in two terminals, i.e., collector and emitter and controlled by third device known as terminal or base terminal. Unlike a normal p-n junction diode, this transistor has two p-n junctions. The basic symbols of BJT are n-type and p-type.

How BJT is formed?

Bipolar junction transistor is formed by the combination of two back-to-back doped semiconductor materials. In other words, BJT is formed by the “sandwich” of back to back extrinsic semiconductor materials. These extrinsic semiconductors are PN junction diodes.

What is the principle of BJT?

Working Principle of BJT The BE junction is forward bias and the CB is a reverse bias junction. The width of the depletion region of the CB junction is higher than the BE junction. The forward bias at the BE junction decreases the barrier potential and produces electrons to flow from the emitter to the base.

What are the three terminals of BJT?

The BJT (bipolar junction transistor) is a current-controlled electronic device main employed for amplification and switching purpose. It comes with three terminals called emitter, base, and collector. The small current at the base side is used to control the large current at the remaining terminals.

How does BJT transistor work?

A BJT is a type of transistor that uses both electrons and holes as charge carriers. A signal of small amplitude if applied to the base is available in the amplified form at the collector of the transistor. This is the amplification provided by the BJT.

What is the function of BJT?

As with all transistors, the basic function of a BJT is typically to function as a switch or to amplify, filter, and rectify power. Bipolar transistors are current-controlled and operated devices, meaning that a much smaller base current causes a larger current to flow from emitter to collector.

What are the main application of BJT?

The main basic function of a BJT is to amplify current it will allow BJTs are used as amplifiers or switches to produce wide applicability in electronic equipment include mobile phones, industrial control, television, and radio transmitters.

What is BJT terminal?

Definition: The BJT (bipolar junction transistor) is a current-controlled electronic device main employed for amplification and switching purpose. It comes with three terminals called emitter, base, and collector. The small current at the base side is used to control the large current at the remaining terminals.