What is the stepwise approach to asthma management?

Asthma treatment is based on a stepwise and control-based approach that involves an iterative cycle of assessment, adjustment of the treatment and review of the response aimed to minimize symptom burden and risk of exacerbations. Anti-inflammatory treatment is the mainstay of asthma management.

What are the four steps in the asthma action plan?

First aid steps

  • Step 1: Sit the person upright.
  • Step 2: Give 4 separate puffs of blue/grey reliever puffer.
  • Step 3: Wait 4 minutes.
  • Step 4: If breathing does not return to normal, call triple zero (000) for an ambulance.

What is the treatment and management of asthma?

Quick-relief inhalers (bronchodilators) quickly open swollen airways that are limiting breathing. In some cases, allergy medications are necessary. Long-term asthma control medications, generally taken daily, are the cornerstone of asthma treatment.

Why is stepwise approach to asthma important?

A stepwise approach to pharmacologic therapy is recommended to gain and maintain control of asthma in both the impairment and risk domains. The type, amount, and scheduling of medication is dictated by asthma severity (for initiating therapy) and the level of asthma control (for adjusting therapy).

How do you use an asthma inhaler?

Breathe in Slowly

  1. Hold the inhaler with the mouthpiece down. Place your lips around the mouthpiece so that you form a tight seal.
  2. As you start to slowly breathe in through your mouth, press down on the inhaler one time.
  3. Keep breathing in slowly, as deeply as you can.

What is the first line treatment for asthma?

Thus, inhaled corticosteroids are recommended as first-line therapy in all patients with persistent asthma.

What is stepwise method?

Key Takeaways. Stepwise regression is a method that iteratively examines the statistical significance of each independent variable in a linear regression model. The forward selection approach starts with nothing and adds each new variable incrementally, testing for statistical significance.