What is the process of protein synthesis quizlet?
What is the process of protein synthesis quizlet?
Protein Synthesis- Extensive. The process in which amino acids are arranged in a linear sequence through the processes of transcription of DNA and to RNA and the translation of RNA to a polypeptide chain. Organelles in Protein Synthesis.
What is the final process of protein synthesis?
When the stop signal on mRNA is reached, the protein synthesis is terminated. The last amino acid is hydrolyzed from its t-RNA. The peptide chain leaves the ribosome. The N-formyl-methionine that was used to initiate the protein synthesis is also hydrolyzed from the completed peptide at this time.
What are the steps of protein synthesis quizlet?
Terms in this set (5)
- Unzipping. – DNA double helix unwinds to expose a sequence of nitrogenous bases.
- Transcription. A copy of one of the DNA strand is made.
- Translation (Initiation) mRNA couples w/ ribosome & tRNA brings free amino acids to ribosomes.
- Elongation. – Anticodon of tRNA recognizes codon on mRNA.
- Termination.
What is the final step in protein synthesis?
The last step in protein synthesis is termination. During termination, the ribosome reads the stop codon in the mRNA.
What are the steps in protein synthesis from start to finish quizlet?
Terms in this set (5)
- Unzipping. – DNA double helix unwinds to expose a sequence of nitrogenous bases.
- Transcription. A copy of one of the DNA strand is made.
- Translation (Initiation) mRNA couples w/ ribosome & tRNA brings free amino acids to ribosomes.
- Elongation. – Anticodon of tRNA recognizes codon on mRNA.
- Termination.
What is protein synthesis simple explanation?
Protein synthesis is the process of creating protein molecules. In biological systems, it involves amino acid synthesis, transcription, translation, and post-translational events. In amino acid synthesis, there is a set of biochemical processes that produce amino acids from carbon sources like glucose.
