What is the most common blood borne disease?

The three most common bloodborne pathogens (BBPs) are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). This flyer is being sent to employers as an aid to understanding and complying with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard.

How do you get a blood borne infection?

Blood borne infections (BBIs) are viruses that are carried in the blood, specifically hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). They can be transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, needle-stick injuries, from mother to baby during pregnancy, during birth or through breast feeding.

What are the 20 bloodborne pathogens?

Of the 20 bloodborne pathogens known to cause diseases such as malaria, syphilis, and hemorrhagic fever, there are three; hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that are the most common pathogens of concern.

What are 3 bodily fluids that are infectious?

Potentially infectious blood and body fluids include

  • fluids containing visible blood.
  • semen.
  • vaginal secretions.
  • cerebrospinal fluid.
  • synovial fluid, pleural fluid.
  • peritoneal fluid.
  • pericardial fluid.
  • amniotic fluid.

Can blood borne diseases be cured?

There are approximately 3,000 HBV related deaths a year. There is no “cure” or specific treatment for HBV, but many people who contract the disease will develop antibodies, which help them recover and protect from future infections. Immunity to HBV will not prevent you from getting other types of hepatitis.

What are the symptoms of blood borne viruses?

Symptoms typically include fever, fatigue, dizziness, muscle aches, loss of strength, exhaustion, and bleeding under the skin, in internal organs, and from body orifices. There are no vaccines to protect against viral hemorrhagic fevers, and treatment primarily is supportive.

What are 3 bloodborne pathogens?

In this presentation, we will define three of the most commonly known types of bloodborne pathogens that could be encountered in the workplace: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV).

Can you get diseases from touching blood?

FEBRUARY 2019 Page 2 Page 3 1 INFECTIONS SUCH AS HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), hepatitis B and hepatitis C can be spread to you (the Exposed) if you come in contact with the blood or body fluid of an infected person (the Source).

How do you prevent a blood borne infection?

The Bloodborne Pathogens standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) and CDC’s recommended standard precautions both include personal protective equipment, such as gloves, gowns, masks, eye protection (e.g., goggles), and face shields, to protect workers from exposure to infectious diseases.

Is MRSA bloodborne?

Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, and MRSA are examples of blood borne pathogens. typically spread when the blood, semen, or other body fluids from a person infected with Hepatitis B enter the body of someone else.