What is the meaning of the word Sedaka?

[3j[3] SEDAKA, CHARITY 413. word with reference to God (Judg. 5.11; 1 Sam. might be taken to indicate that justice (righteousness) as.

What are the principles of Reform Judaism?

Central to Reform Jewish beliefs is the idea that all human beings are created b’tzelem Elohim, in the image of God, and that we are God’s partners in improving the world. Tikkun olam, the repair of our world, is a hallmark of Reform Judaism as we strive to bring about a world of justice, wholeness, and compassion.

What is the direct English translation of the word Torah?

Meaning and names The word “Torah” in Hebrew is derived from the root ירה, which in the hif’il conjugation means ‘to guide’ or ‘to teach’. The meaning of the word is therefore “teaching”, “doctrine”, or “instruction”; the commonly accepted “law” gives a wrong impression.

What does the Torah say about ethics?

The ethical emphasis of Judaism Jewish affirmations about God and humans intersect in the concept of Torah as the ordering of human existence in the direction of the divine. Humans are ethically responsible creatures who are responsive to the presence of God in nature and in history.

Why do the Jews not practice cremation?

Jewish law and tradition consider cremation as destruction of property. Jewish mysticism, or Kabbalah, also holds that the soul does not immediately depart the body. Rather, it slowly leaves the body as it decomposes; cremation therefore is considered to cause pain, even after death.

What is a good deed called in Hebrew?

Mitzvah
The literal meaning of the Hebrew word mitzvah is commandment, but the generally accepted sense is that of a good deed. The emphasis is on deeds—not on positive thoughts or wishes, but on conscious acts of empathy and kindness.

What is the difference between the Bible and the Torah?

The term Torah is also used to designate the entire Hebrew Bible. Since for some Jews the laws and customs passed down through oral traditions are part and parcel of God’s revelation to Moses and constitute the “oral Torah,” Torah is also understood to include both the Oral Law and the Written Law.

What are the 5 basic beliefs of Judaism?

A summary of what Jews believe about God

  • God exists.
  • There is only one God.
  • There are no other gods.
  • God can’t be subdivided into different persons (unlike the Christian view of God)
  • Jews should worship only the one God.
  • God is Transcendent:
  • God doesn’t have a body.
  • God created the universe without help.