What is the meaning of statin drugs?

Statins are drugs that can lower your cholesterol. They work by blocking a substance your body needs to make cholesterol. Lowering cholesterol isn’t the only benefit associated with statins. These medications have also been linked to a lower risk of heart disease and stroke.

What is a statin simple definition?

Definition of statin : any of a group of drugs (such as lovastatin and simvastatin) that inhibit the synthesis of cholesterol and promote the production of LDL-binding receptors in the liver resulting in a usually marked decrease in the level of LDL and a modest increase in the level of HDL circulating in blood plasma.

What are the 7 statins?

Statins include atorvastatin (Lipitor), fluvastatin (Lescol XL), lovastatin (Altoprev), pitavastatin (Livalo), pravastatin (Pravachol), rosuvastatin (Crestor, Ezallor) and simvastatin (Zocor, FloLipid). Having too much cholesterol in your blood increases your risk of heart attacks and strokes.

What is the main purpose of statins?

Statins help lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, also known as “bad” cholesterol, in the blood. They draw cholesterol out of plaque and stabilize plaque, Blaha says.

What are examples of statins?

Types of statin

  • atorvastatin (Lipitor)
  • fluvastatin (Lescol)
  • pravastatin (Lipostat)
  • rosuvastatin (Crestor)
  • simvastatin (Zocor)

What are the names of the statin drugs?

Statins include:

  • Atorvastatin (Lipitor®)
  • Fluvastatin (Lescol. ®)
  • Lovastatin (Mevacor®)
  • Pravastatin (Pravachol®)
  • Rosuvastatin (Crestor®)
  • Simvastatin (Zocor®)

What are side effects of statins?

Side effects can vary between different statins, but common side effects include:

  • headache.
  • dizziness.
  • feeling sick.
  • feeling unusually tired or physically weak.
  • digestive system problems, such as constipation, diarrhoea, indigestion or farting.
  • muscle pain.
  • sleep problems.
  • low blood platelet count.

What is the most popular statin drug?

Lipitor is the best-selling drug in the world, and the second-most potent statin medicine. Crestor is the newest and most potent statin.

Is Metformin a statin?

Metformin is a widely used drug in the treatment of diabetes, possessing beneficial effects on the glucose and lipid metabolism. However, statins are a class of drugs that decrease plasma cholesterol levels and are prescribed as first choice to patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases.

What are the two types of statins?

Types of statin drugs Lovastatin (Mevacor® or Altoprev™). Pitavastatin (Livalo® or Zypitamag®).

Which is the best statin drug?

Statins lower cholesterol levels through inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase. The synthetic and natural statins have essentially equivalent efficacy at improving the lipid profile. However, in patients who do not achieve their LDL goals, atorvastatin and simvastatin may be the best choices for initial therapy.

What drugs should not be taken with statins?

This is a general list of medications that you should be aware of: Antacids containing magnesium or aluminum hydroxide may decrease the concentration of some statins in the body. This may be prevented by taking your statin dose and antacid dose at least two hours apart.

What to consider about statin drugs?

Rules Do Away with Cholesterol Targets. One of the biggest changes from the previous standards is that cholesterol targets — specifically,a numeric goal for levels of LDL,or “bad,”

  • Statins Should Go Only to ‘High-Risk’ Patients.
  • Doctors Still Need to Monitor Patients Long-Term.

    • What are the characteristics of statin drugs?

    A headache

  • belching or excessive gas
  • constipation
  • heartburn,indigestion,nausea or stomach discomfort
  • hoarseness
  • lower back or side pain
  • muscle pain,tenderness,or weakness
  • pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones
  • painful or difficult urination
  • a stuffy or a runny nose

    • What are names of statin medicines?

    Advicor ® ( niacin extended-release/lovastatin)

  • Altoprev ® ( lovastatin extended-release)
  • Caduet ® ( amlodipine and atorvastatin)
  • Crestor ® ( rosuvastatin)
  • Juvisync ® ( sitagliptin/simvastatin )
  • Lescol ® ( fluvastatin)
  • Lescol XL ( fluvastatin extended-release)
  • Lipitor ® ( atorvastatin)
  • Liptruzet™ ( ezetimibe/atorvastatin)
  • Livalo ® ( pitavastatin )