What is the meaning of corrective justice?
What is the meaning of corrective justice?
Corrective justice is a fundamental type of justice, concerned with the reversal of wrongs or the undoing of transactions. Corrective justice also offers powerful insights into tort law, contract law, and unjust enrichment, among other fields.
What is the corrective justice theory?
Corrective justice is the idea that liability rectifies the injustice inflicted. by one person on another. This idea received its classic formulation in. Aristotle’s treatment ofjustice in NicomacheanEthics, BookV.’
What are the three types of justice according to Aristotle?
But for Aristotle, justice is of two types, viz., universal justice and particular justice. The former refers to obedience to laws—that one should be virtuous. As far as particular justice is concerned, it is again of two types, viz., distributive justice and remedial or corrective justice.
What does Aristotle mean by distributive justice?
That for Aristotle distributive justice relates primarily to the distribution of. political power is already apparent in the Nicomachean Ethics. Shortly. after his division of particular justice into distributive justice and rectifying. justice, Aristotle outlines the two formal principles of distributive justice.
What is distributive justice and corrective justice?
Introduction. Corrective justice tells us, among other things, what justice permits or requires when someone has been denied a good that was her due. Broadly speaking, distributive justice tells us how and why people in some group may have certain benefits and responsibilities regarding various divisible goods.
What is the meaning of compensatory justice?
Compensatory justice refers to the extent to which people are fairly compensated for their injuries by those who have injured them; just compensation is proportional to the loss inflicted on a person.
What are the types of corrective justice?
CORRECTIVE JUSTICE. Issues of corrective justice concern the fairness of the response to a wrong or injury to a person or group. Common responses include making a person who has wronged or injured another suffer some form of punishment, give back something that was stolen, or pay for damages.
What is the difference between distributive and corrective justice?
Corrective justice tells us, among other things, what justice permits or requires when someone has been denied a good that was her due. Broadly speaking, distributive justice tells us how and why people in some group may have certain benefits and responsibilities regarding various divisible goods.
What are Aristotle’s two categories of justice?
Aristotle divides justice – understood as fairness in individuals’ shares – into two forms, distributive and corrective. These forms are based on two distinct variations of the concept of reciprocity.
What is the difference between retributive and distributive justice?
This article points out that there are four different types of justice: distributive (determining who gets what), procedural (determining how fairly people are treated), retributive (based on punishment for wrong-doing) and restorative (which tries to restore relationships to “rightness.”) All four of these are …
What is meant by distributive justice?
Distributive justice refers to the perceived fairness of an allocation or, more broadly, to how people judge what they receive. It was probably the first type of justice to gain the attention of organizational justice scholars and continues to receive wide attention.
Who introduced the concept of distributive and corrective justice?
The most widely discussed theory of distributive justice in the past four decades has been that proposed by John Rawls in A Theory of Justice, (Rawls 1971), and Political Liberalism, (Rawls 1993).