What is the function of VNAV?

What is VNAV? VNAV stands for Vertical Navigation and is an autopilot feature that allows the aircraft to adjust vertical speed to meet a predetermined altitude at a specified waypoint.

How does Baro-VNAV work?

Barometric vertical navigation, aka baro-VNAV — Uses approach-certified barometric altitude info from the pitot-static system and air data computer to compute vertical guidance (large aircraft). May be restricted by temperature.

How does LNAV VNAV work?

LNAV / VNAV approaches use lateral guidance (556m lateral limit) from GPS and/or SBAS and vertical guidance provided by either the barometric altimeter or SBAS. Aircraft that don’t use SBAS for the vertical guidance portion must have a Baro-VNAV system, which are typically part of a flight management system (FMS).

Is LNAV VNAV DA or MDA?

An LNAV approach is flown to a Minimum Descent Altitude, MDA, while an LNAV/VNAV approach is flown to a Decision Altitude, DA. If WAAS becomes unavailable, a GPS or WAAS equipped aircraft can revert to the LNAV MDA using GPS only.

What is VNAV and LNAV infinite flight?

With Infinite Flight’s advanced autopilot system, you can sit back and let the aircraft do the work, taking advantage of our Lateral Navigation (LNAV) to follow your flight plan while VNAV handles your descent based on desired altitudes along your arrival path.

What is Baro-VNAV equipment?

A Baro-VNAV is an RNAV system which uses the aircraft altimeter to compute and display a vertical guidance path. The path is either geometric between two waypoints, or based on an angle from a single waypoint. Baro-VNAV procedures include a minimum and maximum temperature limitation.

What is RNP approach with Baro-VNAV?

RNP APCH to LNAV/VNAV is a vertically guided approach that can be flown by modern aircraft with VNAV functionality using barometric inputs. Most Boeing and Airbus aircraft have this capability meaning that a large part of the commercial air transport (CAT) fleet is equipped.

What is the difference between LNAV VNAV and LNAV?

So in summary, RNAV is a method of navigation, and LNAV/VNAV are subsystems of the autoflight system. LNAV is the course (in 2 dimensions) across the ground, and VNAV is the flight path (in 2 dimensions) up and down. Of course we can do it by other methods which worked well for many, many years.

Whats the difference between LPV and LNAV VNAV?

Unlike LPV approaches, LNAV/VNAV approaches don’t have increasing angular guidance as you approach the runway. Instead, they’re just like an LNAV only approach, decreasing to 0.3 NM sensitivity when you’re within 2 miles of the final approach fix, all the way to the missed approach point.

What is the difference between MDA and DA?

As the names suggest, DA is a decision point while MDA is the lowest altitude allowed without visuals. The difference between DA vs MDA is reflected in the regulations, Practical Test Standards (PTS, soon Airman Certification Standards) and TERPS.

Is VNAV a RNAV?

See AIM 1-1-19. Baro-VNAV is an RNAV system which uses barometric altitude information from the aircraft’s altimeter to compute vertical guidance for the pilot.