What is the example of dialectology?
What is the example of dialectology?
An example is Hindustani, which encompasses two standard varieties, Urdu and Hindi. Another example is Norwegian, with Bokmål having developed closely with Danish and Swedish, and Nynorsk as a partly reconstructed language based on old dialects. Both are recognized as official languages in Norway.
What makes traditional dialectology differs from social dialectology?
“Social dialectology differs from traditional dialectology in its shift of focus from rural, settled communities to communities characterized by immigration and mobility…
What is the characteristics of dialect?
Before we go into issues relevant to translating dialects, here are some characteristics to help you identify a dialect: shows variations in grammar. shows variations in vocabulary. shows variations in prosody.
What is the best definition of dialect?
a : a regional variety of language distinguished by features of vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation from other regional varieties and constituting together with them a single language the Doric dialect of ancient Greek a dialect of Chinese spoken in Hong Kong.
What is the elementary concept of dialectology?
The study of DIALECTS, that is, of variant features within a language, their history, differences of form and meaning, interrelationships, distribution, and, more broadly, their spoken as distinct from their literary forms.
What is the purpose of dialectology?
Dialectology has as an aim to examine and document the variance in sounds (phonetics and phonology), grammar (morphology and syntax), and lexicon within a given geographic area (dialect geography) or social group (social dialectology).
What is dialectology norm?
Dialectology first evolved as a classificatory discipline that concentrated mainly on the speech patterns of the most conservative speakers, called NORMs, an acronym for nonmobile, older, rural males.
What is traditional dialectology?
(a) Traditional dialectology focuses on social variation with regard to lexicon, accent and grammar. (:vips 12212:) (b) The focus of modern dialectology lies on studying the speech of a specific group of informants: non-mobile old rural male speakers.
Why are dialects important?
Dialects Increase Independence Their uniqueness provides them a sense of independence. Oftentimes, people from a specific area take pride in their dialect. They will defend their pronunciations or phrasing to other groups. Differences enhance cultural diversity and increase independence.
What is Peter Trudgill’s theory of ranging formality?
Linking back to the concepts of overt and covert prestige and conscious speech, Peter Trudgill created various scenarios of ranging formality and paid attention to speech to ensure his results were more balanced and reliable. Some examples of the scenarios he used included:
Who is Peter Trudgill?
Peter Trudgill is the honorary president of Friends of Norfolk dialect society, he writes articles on linguistics in the local newspaper Eastern Daily Press.
What did Trudgill learn from his Norwich study?
As the Norwich study took place after Labov’s study, Trudgill was aware that the concept of overt and covert prestige may impact his investigation, so he needed to figure out a way to control that.
Who is the author of dialectology?
J. K. Chambers, Peter Trudgill. Cambridge University Press, Dec 10, 1998 – Language Arts & Disciplines – 201 pages. 0 Reviews. When first published in 1980, Dialectology broke new ground by integrating urban dialectology (sociolinguistics), dialect geography and spatial variation into a cohesive discipline.