What is the difference between stat and Lstat?

lstat() is identical to stat(), except that if pathname is a symbolic link, then it returns information about the link itself, not the file that the link refers to. fstat() is identical to stat(), except that the file about which information is to be retrieved is specified by the file descriptor fd.

What is St_rdev?

The st_rdev field describes the device that this file (inode) represents. The st_size field gives the size of the file (if it is a regular file or a symbolic link) in bytes. The size of a symbolic link is the length of the pathname it contains, without a terminating null byte.

Does stat open a file?

All the stat() call does is to retrieve the contents of the file’s i-node; the file itself isn’t touched.

What is St_mode?

st_mode is of type mode_t and that type is an unspecified integer type, probably int . The concept of base, that is decimal, octal or hexadecimal, is useful only when you covert the number in memory in native format to a text representation, (or back from text to native).

What does Lstat return?

The lstat() function gets status information about a specified file and places it in the area of memory pointed to by buf. If the named file is a symbolic link, lstat() returns information about the symbolic link itself.

What is the difference between stat () and fstat ()?

fstat() is identical to stat() , except that the file about which information is to be retrieved is specified by a file descriptor (instead of a file name).

How do I open a stat file?

If you cannot open your STAT file correctly, try to right-click or long-press the file. Then click “Open with” and choose an application. You can also display a STAT file directly in the browser: Just drag the file onto this browser window and drop it.

How do you use stat to check if a file is a directory?

Ideally, the code would check that stat worked: if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0) return 0; — because a non-existent object is not a directory, and if you don’t have permission to stat() it, it may as well not exist (even if the error reported is related to permissions).