What is the difference between mitigation and adaptation to climate change?

In essence, adaptation can be understood as the process of adjusting to the current and future effects of climate change. Mitigation means making the impacts of climate change less severe by preventing or reducing the emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) into the atmosphere.

What are some examples of climate change mitigation and adaptation?

Below are five solutions that can both curb climate change and help us cope with its impacts at the same time:

  • Protect Coastal Wetlands.
  • Promote the Benefits of Sustainable Agroforestry.
  • Decentralize Energy Distribution.
  • Secure Indigenous Peoples’ Land Rights.
  • Improve Mass Transit.

What are mitigation strategies for climate change?

Mitigation strategies include retrofitting buildings to make them more energy efficient; adopting renewable energy sources like solar, wind and small hydro; helping cities develop more sustainable transport such as bus rapid transit, electric vehicles, and biofuels; and promoting more sustainable uses of land and …

What is the UK doing to adapt to climate change?

The Climate Change Act 2008 sets out a policy framework to reduce domestic emissions and ensure the UK adapts to climate change. This includes commitments to produce a UK Climate Change Risk Assessment to identify risks, followed by a National Adaptation Programme to address those risks every five years.

What is the mitigation and adaptation?

Mitigation is an intervention to reduce the emissions sources or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases. Adaptation is an ‘adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climatic stimuli or their effects, which moderates harm or exploits beneficial opportunities’ (IPCC 2001).

What are examples of adaptation?

Examples include the long necks of giraffes for feeding in the tops of trees, the streamlined bodies of aquatic fish and mammals, the light bones of flying birds and mammals, and the long daggerlike canine teeth of carnivores.

What is adaptation and mitigation?

Which is more important mitigation or adaptation?

Although mitigation and adaptation are both necessary now, the less we choose to mitigate today, the more adaptation we’ll need later — adaptation that will become progressively less effective as storms simply overwhelm seawalls, for example.

What are adaptation measures?

Adaptation measures such as awnings, louvers, directional reflective materials, mist sprays, and evaporative materials have been developed with the expectation that they will serve as effective solutions to outdoor human thermal environments that are under the influence of urban heat island.

What are climate change adaptation policies?

Adaptation is a process by which individuals, communities and countries seek to cope with the consequences of climate change. The process of adaptation is not new; the idea of incorporating future climate risk into policy-making is.

What is a climate change adaptation plan?

EPA’s Climate Change Adaptation Plan provides a road map and commitment from the Agency to address the direction provided in the President’s Climate Action Plan and Executive Order 13653, Preparing the United States for the Impacts of Climate Change.