What is the cultural heritage of Assam?

Assam is the meeting ground of diverse cultures. The people of the enchanting state of Assam are an intermixture of various racial stocks such as Mongoloid, Indo-Burmese, Indo-Iranian and Aryan. The Assamese culture is a rich and exotic tapestry of all these races evolved through a long assimilative process.

What are the famous festival of Assam?

The major festivals celebrated in Assam are Bihu, Baishagu, Ali-Ai-Ligang, Baikho, Rongker, Rajini Gabra Harni Gabra, Bohaggiyo Bishu, Ambubashi Mela and Jonbill Mela and so on.

How is Rongali Bihu celebrated?

On the first day of Rongali Bihu – the cattle are washed, smeared with a paste of fresh turmeric, black lentil while people sing to them – “Lao kha, bengena kha, bosore bosore barhi ja, maar xoru, baper xoru, toi hobi bor bor goru (Eat gourd, eat brinjal, grow from year to year, your mother is small, your father is …

How many cultures are there in Assam?

The state has a large number of tribes, each unique in its tradition, culture, dress and exotic way of life. Diverse tribes like Bodo, Kachari, Karbi, Miri, Mishimi, Rabha, etc co-exist in Assam, most tribes have their own languages though Assamese is the principal language of the state.

Which is the main festival of Assam in answer?

Bihu
Bihu of Assam
Official name Bihu
Also called Rongali Bihu (April) • Kati Bihu (October) • Bhogali Bihu (January)
Observed by Assamese people

What is Makar Sankranti Utsav called in Assam?

Magh Bihu
Magh Bihu is celebrated on the day of the makar sankranti (mid-january) when the sun enters the northern solar sphere. This festival is also known as Bhogali Bihu which means festival of eating. The harvesting is over by then and there is plenty to eat.

What are the 7 types of Bihu?

The seven days are known as Chot Bihu, Goru Bihu, Manuh Bihu, Kutum Bihu, Senehi Bihu, Mela Bihu and Chera Bihu.

How is Losar Celebrated?

Losar is a 15-day New Year celebration observed by Tibetans (as well as some people from Nepal, Bhutan, and India) around the world. The festival’s main events occur on the first three days, followed by informal gatherings with family and friends and culminating on the 15th day with the Butter Lamp Festival.

What is traditional dress of Assam?

The Mekhela Chador is the primary traditional attire of Assam for women. This is a two-piece cloth similarly worn as a saree. The upper piece is called Chador and the lower piece is the Mekhela. It is integrally adorned by the beautiful ladies of the state and looks elegantly fantastic with it.

Why is Assam famous?

Assam is known for Assam tea and Assam silk. The state was the first site for oil drilling in Asia. Assam is home to the one-horned Indian rhinoceros, along with the wild water buffalo, pygmy hog, tiger and various species of Asiatic birds, and provides one of the last wild habitats for the Asian elephant.