What is the best treatment for megaloblastic anemia?
What is the best treatment for megaloblastic anemia?
Megaloblastic anemia secondary to folate deficiency is generally treated with oral folate, as it is most often caused by dietary deficiency rather than malabsorption. For supplementation and treatment, it is available as either of the following: The synthetic form, known as folic acid or pteroylglutamic acid.
What drugs treat megaloblastic anemia?
Drugs used to treat Anemia, Megaloblastic
| Drug name | Rating | Rx/OTC |
|---|---|---|
| View information about folic acid folic acid | Rate | Rx/OTC |
| Generic name: folic acid systemic Brand names: Folacin-800, FA-8 Drug class: vitamins For consumers: dosage, interactions, side effects For professionals: AHFS DI Monograph, Prescribing Information |
What is the name of the vitamin B drug that is used to treat megaloblastic anemia?
Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) is used to correct vitamin B12 deficiency and folic acid is used to treat folic acid deficiencies. Cyanocobalamin does not naturally occur.
How is non megaloblastic anemia treated?
The first line of treatment for many people is correcting nutrient deficiencies. This can be done with supplements or foods like spinach and red meat. You may be able to take supplements that include folate and other B vitamins. You may also need vitamin B-12 injections if you don’t absorb oral vitamin B-12 properly.
How do you reduce enlarged red blood cells?
Macrocytosis is often reversible with treatment. Usually taking vitamin B12 or folate supplements or eating foods containing these nutrients can reverse the condition. 2 If it is caused by an underlying condition, such as leukemia, treatment of that illness may resolve macrocytosis, a much less concerning condition.
Why is folic acid useful in the treatment of megaloblastic anemia?
The most common causes of megaloblastic anemia are deficiency of either cobalamin (vitamin B12) or folate (vitamin B9). These two vitamins serve as building blocks and are essential for the production of healthy cells such as the precursors to red blood cells.
What is the difference between megaloblastic and non megaloblastic anemia?
Anemia occurring in the presence of macrocytosis and hypersegmented neutrophils is known as megaloblastic anemia. The absence of hypersegmented neutrophils characterizes non-megaloblastic anemia.
